What characteristics of "bold and self-willed" should we avoid according to 2 Peter 2:10? Setting the Scene 2 Peter 2:10: “This is especially true of those who follow the corrupt desire of the flesh and despise authority. Bold and arrogant, they are not afraid to slander glorious beings.” Unpacking “Bold and Self-Willed” (BSB: “Bold and Arrogant”) These words describe people who push themselves forward without regard for God, others, or rightful authority. The Greek terms paint a picture of reckless audacity and stubborn self-assertion that refuse correction. Traits to Avoid • Reckless presumption—acting as though consequences or accountability do not exist • Arrogant self-confidence—placing trust in one’s own judgment above God’s Word • Despising authority—ignoring, mocking, or openly resisting the leaders God has set in place (see Romans 13:1-2) • Slander of spiritual beings—speaking carelessly or disrespectfully about matters we do not understand (compare Jude 8-10) • Living by corrupt desires—letting fleshly impulses drive decisions instead of the Spirit (Galatians 5:16-17) • Refusal to repent—doubling down when confronted rather than humbly receiving correction (Proverbs 29:1) A Better Way • Humility: “God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble” (James 4:6) • Submission: honoring parents, church leaders, civil authorities, and ultimately Christ (Ephesians 5:21) • Reverence: speaking with caution about spiritual realities, recognizing our limited sight (Ecclesiastes 5:2) • Spirit-led living: crucifying the flesh and bearing the fruit of the Spirit—love, gentleness, self-control (Galatians 5:22-24) • Sober self-assessment: “Do not think of yourself more highly than you ought” (Romans 12:3) Related Scriptures Proverbs 16:18 — “Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall.” 1 Peter 5:5 — “Clothe yourselves with humility toward one another, because ‘God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble.’” Matthew 23:12 — “Whoever exalts himself will be humbled, and whoever humbles himself will be exalted.” Isaiah 66:2 — “These are the ones I will esteem: those who are humble and contrite in spirit, and who tremble at My word.” |