How can Christians balance dominion with care for the environment as per Genesis 1:28? Genesis 1:28 — God’s Mandate in a Single Verse “God blessed them and said to them, ‘Be fruitful and multiply; fill the earth and subdue it; rule over the fish of the sea and the birds of the air and every creature that crawls upon the earth.’” (Berean Standard Bible) Dominion: Authority That Answers to the Creator • Dominion is delegated, not independent; God remains Owner. • The verbs “subdue” and “rule” carry the idea of ordering creation for good, never permission to exploit. • Because creation is “very good” (Genesis 1:31), treating it well honors the One who declared its value. • The same God who commands care for people (Genesis 9:6) expects care for the home He placed them in. Why Stewardship Reveals Genuine Obedience • Love for God’s handiwork displays love for God Himself (Psalm 24:1). • Wise management reflects God’s character—He nurtures what He makes (Psalm 104). • Responsible use of resources preserves them for future image-bearers, fulfilling the “multiply” aspect of the mandate. • Neglect or abuse of the environment contradicts the call to reflect God’s justice and goodness. Practical Ways to Hold Dominion and Care Together • Mindful Consumption – Choose products and energy sources that minimize needless waste. – Budget purchases to avoid the throw-away mentality. • Sustainable Cultivation – Rotate crops, replenish soil, and limit harmful chemicals when gardening or farming. – Plant trees and native species that support local ecosystems. • Respectful Treatment of Animals – Provide humane conditions for livestock; avoid cruelty in sport or entertainment. – Support ethical providers in food and clothing industries. • Wise Waste Management – Reuse, recycle, and compost where possible. – Dispose of hazardous materials properly to prevent water and soil contamination. • Community Engagement – Volunteer in local clean-up efforts; participate in conservation projects. – Encourage civic leaders to enact policies that balance development with preservation. • Sabbath Principles for the Land – Just as people rest, allow fields to rest periodically; resist over-harvesting. – Embrace rhythms that acknowledge God’s ultimate control and provision. Living Out Dominion in Daily Decisions • Start small: turn off unused lights, repair rather than replace, grow a portion of your own food. • Teach children that littering, pollution, and waste contradict God’s instructions. • Let worship include gratitude for rain, sunshine, and seasons—keeping hearts tuned to the Giver. • Evaluate career and investment choices through the lens of both productivity and creation care. Looking Ahead: Dominion and the Coming Restoration • Scripture promises a renewed heaven and earth (Revelation 21:1); present stewardship foreshadows that renewal. • Faithful care today prepares us to rejoice fully when the “creation itself will be set free from its bondage to decay” (Romans 8:21). • Until then, exercise dominion with a servant’s heart, confident that every act of thoughtful stewardship echoes the original blessing of Genesis 1:28. |