How does Bathsheba's approach to David in 1 Kings 1:15 demonstrate respect?

The Setting of 1 Kings 1:15

“ So Bathsheba went to the king in his chamber, while the king was very old, and Abishag the Shunammite was attending to him. ” (1 Kings 1:15)

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Respect Shown in Her Actions

• Entering the king’s private chamber quietly, not presumptuously

• Standing rather than seating herself—she assumes the posture of a subject, not an equal

• Waiting for David to speak first (see v. 16), a sign of deference common in Scripture (Genesis 41:46; Esther 5:2)

• Recognizing the king’s frailty—she does nothing to add stress or urgency, honoring his age (Leviticus 19:32)

• Accepting Abishag’s presence without comment; she neither complains nor competes but keeps her focus on David’s rightful authority

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Supporting Scriptural Patterns

• Genesis 18:2—Abraham “bowed low to the ground” before his divine visitors

• Esther 5:2—Esther waits for the king to extend the scepter before approaching

• Proverbs 15:33—“The fear of the LORD is the instruction of wisdom, and humility comes before honor.”

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Principles for Today

• Approach authority figures with humility rather than entitlement

• Let speech be guided by patience—wait to be invited to speak (James 1:19)

• Honor the elderly and vulnerable through gentle presence and restraint

• Respect is first a posture of the heart that naturally shows in body language and tone