Contrast Lev 25:36 & Prov 22:7 on loans.
Compare Leviticus 25:36 with Proverbs 22:7 on lending and borrowing principles.

Setting the Scene

• Scripture addresses money matters plainly and practically.

• Two passages—Leviticus 25:36 and Proverbs 22:7—give complementary insight into God-honoring lending and borrowing.


Leviticus 25:36—Protecting the Vulnerable

“Do not take any interest or profit from him, but fear your God, so that your countryman may live among you.”

• Commanded during the Year of Jubilee context, where land and liberty were restored.

• Prohibits charging fellow Israelites interest, ensuring the poor are not further oppressed.

• Rooted in reverence—“fear your God”—showing that how we handle money is a direct reflection of our worship.

• Goal: “so that your countryman may live among you.” Economic mercy preserves community and dignity.


Proverbs 22:7—Reality Check on Debt

“The rich rule over the poor, and the borrower is slave to the lender.”

• States an observable truth rather than issuing a direct command.

• Highlights the power imbalance created by debt—debt places a person under another’s control.

• Implied caution: avoid unnecessary borrowing to maintain freedom.


Shared Principles

• Compassion over exploitation—Leviticus bans interest; Proverbs warns of bondage.

• Stewardship—both texts assume money is a tool to honor God, not master people (cf. Matthew 6:24).

• Community health—oppression through interest or debt fractures the covenant community (cf. Nehemiah 5:1-13).

• Personal responsibility—Scripture never excuses reckless borrowing; instead it calls for wisdom (cf. Romans 13:8).


Practical Takeaways for Today

1. Lend to help, not to profit from another’s hardship.

– Apply zero-interest generosity to those genuinely in need (cf. Luke 6:34-35).

2. Count the cost before borrowing.

– Ask: Will this debt place me under someone else’s rule? (cf. Luke 14:28).

3. Seek freedom, not bondage.

– Aggressively pay down existing debt to regain margin for generosity (cf. Proverbs 6:1-5).

4. Cultivate a heart of reverence.

– Every financial decision is worship; fear God first, and money finds its proper place.

How can Leviticus 25:36 be applied in modern financial practices?
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