Eleazar & Joshua's leadership traits?
What leadership qualities are evident in Eleazar and Joshua from Numbers 34:17?

Setting the Scene

“ These are the names of the men who are to assign the land for you as an inheritance: Eleazar the priest and Joshua son of Nun.” (Numbers 34:17)

God singles out two men—one priest, one military leader—to oversee the division of Canaan. Their selection, in a single verse, shines a spotlight on time-tested leadership traits.


Eleazar – Steadfast Spiritual Leadership

• God-appointed priesthood (Exodus 28:1).

• Lifelong proximity to the sanctuary: he carried the incense burner after Korah’s rebellion (Numbers 16:36–39).

• Consulted for national guidance: “He will stand before Eleazar the priest, who will obtain decisions for him…” (Numbers 27:21).

– Indicates reliability, discernment, and a reputation for hearing God accurately.

• Model of holiness: his very office required strict obedience to sacred law (Leviticus 10:1–11 shows the cost of priestly error; Eleazar avoided it).


Joshua – Courageous, Obedient Leadership

• Publicly affirmed as “a man in whom is the Spirit” (Numbers 27:18).

• Proven faith: he and Caleb alone urged Israel to enter the land (Numbers 14:6–9).

• Commissioned before the congregation (Deuteronomy 31:7–8): transparency and accountability.

• Warrior-servant balance: fought Amalek (Exodus 17:9-13) yet lingered in the tent of meeting (Exodus 33:11).


Shared Qualities Highlighted in Numbers 34:17

• Divine appointment—neither volunteered; God named them.

• Credibility earned over decades of trial and service.

• Complementary strengths: priestly discernment plus military strategy.

• Commitment to God’s Word: both had demonstrated meticulous obedience to instructions already given.

• Representation of the whole people—spiritual (Eleazar) and practical (Joshua) needs met.


Leadership Lessons for Today

• Wait for God’s commissioning; self-promotion short-circuits divine order.

• Cultivate credibility; past faithfulness precedes future assignments (Luke 16:10).

• Value complementary gifts; effective leadership teams balance differing callings (1 Corinthians 12:4-6).

• Anchor decisions in God’s Word; guidance flows through leaders who revere Scripture.

Why were Eleazar and Joshua chosen to allocate land in Numbers 34:17?
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