What principles from Exodus 21:1 reflect God's justice and order? Verse in Focus “ ‘These are the ordinances that you are to set before them.’ ” (Exodus 21:1) What the Single Sentence Tells Us - God Himself initiates civil legislation; justice begins with Him, not human opinion. - “Set before them” implies clarity and accessibility—laws must be communicated plainly so people can obey. - The plural “ordinances” indicates comprehensive coverage, showing God’s concern for every sphere of life. - By prefixing the laws with divine authority, God places moral weight behind each statute. Principles of God’s Justice Revealed • Divine Source of Authority – Deuteronomy 32:4: “He is the Rock; His work is perfect, for all His ways are just.” – Civil justice derives legitimacy only when grounded in God’s character. • Order through Clear Standards – Psalm 19:7: “The Law of the LORD is perfect, reviving the soul.” – Standards prevent chaos; certainty about right and wrong protects the vulnerable. • Equity for All – Leviticus 24:22: “You are to have the same law for the foreigner and the native-born.” – A single set of ordinances means no special treatment based on status or power. • Accountability under Law – Romans 13:1-4 affirms governing authorities as God’s servants, carrying out justice. – Exodus 21 opens the expectation that even leaders must submit to God’s statutes. Why Order Matters in Community Life - Stability: Predictable rules build trust among neighbors. - Protection: Clear penalties deter exploitation (see the slave-protection laws following verse 1). - Restoration: God’s laws include restitution, not mere punishment, mirroring His redemptive heart (Exodus 22:1-4). Echoes in the New Testament • 1 Corinthians 14:33: “For God is not a God of disorder but of peace.” • James 4:12: “There is only one Lawgiver and Judge.” The same God who spoke ordinances at Sinai upholds order in the church and expects submission to His righteous rule today. Living Out the Principle Today - Embrace God’s Word as the final authority in moral and social questions. - Support laws and policies that align with biblical standards of justice and equity. - Model clarity and fairness in personal dealings, reflecting the order God establishes through His ordinances. |