Exodus 23:14's link to NT worship?
How does Exodus 23:14 connect to New Testament teachings on worship?

The Call to Gather: Exodus 23:14

“Three times a year you are to celebrate a feast to Me.”


Key Observations

• God Himself sets the rhythm and priority of worship.

• “To Me” centers every celebration on the Lord, not the people.

• The command unites the nation in collective obedience, gratitude, and remembrance.


Echoes in the Gospels

• Jesus honored these divinely appointed feasts, traveling to Jerusalem for Passover and other festivals (John 2:13; 5:1; 7:10).

• By keeping the feasts, He verified their ongoing authority and pointed to their ultimate fulfillment in Himself (Matthew 5:17).


Fulfillment in Christ

• Passover → Christ our Passover Lamb (1 Corinthians 5:7).

• Unleavened Bread → His sinless body broken for us (Luke 22:19).

• Firstfruits → His resurrection as “firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep” (1 Corinthians 15:20).

• Each feast foreshadows His saving work, directing worship toward His redemptive victory.


New Testament Patterns of Gathering

• Regular assembly remains vital: “not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together” (Hebrews 10:25).

• Early believers met daily in the temple courts and homes, breaking bread “with gladness and sincerity of heart” (Acts 2:46).

• The first day of the week becomes the natural meeting time, celebrating the risen Lord (Acts 20:7; 1 Corinthians 16:2).


From Annual Feasts to Continual Worship

Exodus 23:14 commanded periodic corporate worship; the Spirit now empowers continual worship:

– “Offer your bodies as a living sacrifice” (Romans 12:1).

– “Through Jesus… continually offer to God a sacrifice of praise” (Hebrews 13:15).

• Corporate and personal devotion are no longer confined to set days but flow from a heart indwelt by the Holy Spirit (John 4:23-24).


Shared Themes: Then and Now

• Obedience: Gathering when God says to gather.

• Remembrance: Recalling deliverance—Israel from Egypt, believers from sin.

• Celebration: Joyful praise rooted in God’s gracious acts.

• Unity: Worship as a covenant people, assembled around the Lord’s provision.


Practical Takeaways for Today

• Honor Christ’s completed work by meeting faithfully with fellow believers.

• Approach every gathering as “to Him,” not merely for ourselves.

• Let the rhythm of weekly corporate worship and daily praise reflect the Scriptural pattern of regular, God-centered celebration.

What significance do these festivals hold for understanding God's covenant with Israel?
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