Exodus 4:10: Weakness shows God's power?
How does Exodus 4:10 connect to God's power being made perfect in weakness?

Setting the Scene in Exodus 4:10

“Please, Lord, I have never been eloquent—neither in the past nor since You have spoken to Your servant. For I am slow of speech and tongue.” (Exodus 4:10)

• Moses, standing before the burning bush, openly admits his perceived inadequacy.

• His hesitation is not rebellion but a genuine recognition of personal limitation.

• By recording this moment, Scripture highlights that God deliberately chooses imperfect people for His perfect purposes.


God’s Immediate Reply (Exodus 4:11-12)

“The LORD said to him, ‘Who gave man his mouth? … Now go! I will help you speak and will teach you what to say.’”

• God does not deny Moses’ weakness; He supersedes it.

• The Lord anchors Moses’ confidence in His own creative authority (“Who gave man his mouth?”).

• Promise of ongoing help (“I will help you speak”) links divine power directly to human inadequacy.


Thread of Weakness Across Scripture

• Gideon—“My clan is the weakest” (Judges 6:15).

• David—overlooked shepherd made king (1 Samuel 16:11-13).

• Jeremiah—“I do not know how to speak; I am only a youth” (Jeremiah 1:6).

• Each story repeats the Exodus pattern: confessed weakness becomes the platform for God’s strength.


New-Testament Echo: 2 Corinthians 12:9

“But He said to me, ‘My grace is sufficient for you, for My power is perfected in weakness.’ Therefore I will boast all the more gladly in my weaknesses, so that the power of Christ may rest on me.”

• Paul’s thorn parallels Moses’ stutter—distinct limitations that remain.

• God again supplies grace rather than removing the weakness.

• The term “perfected” (Greek teleitai) conveys completion; divine power reaches full expression precisely where human ability ends.


Connecting Exodus 4:10 with 2 Corinthians 12:9

• Same Speaker: The “I AM” of Exodus is the risen Christ who addresses Paul.

• Same Principle: Weakness confessed → God’s strength displayed.

• Same Outcome: The servant fulfills a calling far beyond natural capacity—Moses leads Israel; Paul evangelizes the Gentiles.


Practical Takeaways

• Identify, don’t hide, personal weaknesses; God already knows them.

• Expect God to supply sufficiency rather than erase limitation.

• Measure ministry fruit by God’s faithfulness, not personal skill.

• Boast only in the Lord, echoing Moses’ eventual song of deliverance (Exodus 15) and Paul’s boasting in Christ (Galatians 6:14).

What can we learn from God's response to Moses' speech concerns in Exodus 4?
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