Ezekiel 18:26: Consequences of sin?
What does Ezekiel 18:26 teach about the consequences of turning from righteousness?

Text of Ezekiel 18:26

“When a righteous man turns from his righteousness and commits iniquity, he shall die for it; he shall die for the iniquity he has committed.”


Setting the Scene

• Ezekiel addresses exiles who thought they were suffering for their ancestors’ sins (Ezekiel 18:2).

• God corrects them: each person stands or falls before Him on the basis of personal choice and conduct (Ezekiel 18:20).

• Verse 26 crystallizes the principle: prior righteousness does not shield a person who deliberately abandons it.


Key Truths Revealed

• Sin’s consequence is death—spiritual separation from God—no matter one’s past record.

• Righteousness is not a banked credit; it must be walked in day-by-day (cf. Galatians 6:7-9).

• God judges impartially; there is no favoritism or grandfathering of earlier faithfulness.


Personal Responsibility Emphasized

• Each heart is accountable (Jeremiah 17:10).

• No one inherits righteousness; it is lived, not stored (Matthew 3:8-10).

• Turning “from” righteousness is deliberate; sin is neither trivial nor excusable (Hebrews 10:26-27).


The Finality of the Outcome

• “He shall die”: not mere discipline but the ultimate penalty (Romans 6:23).

• The phrase is repeated to stress certainty; God does not bluff.

• This death is avoidable only through repentance (Ezekiel 18:30-32).


Consistency Across Scripture

Proverbs 14:14—“The backslider in heart will be filled with his own ways.”

John 15:6—branch that “does not remain” is thrown away and burned.

2 Peter 2:20-22—returning to defilement ends worse than the starting point.

Revelation 2:5—“Remember…repent…or I will come and remove your lampstand.”


Takeaway for Believers Today

• Ongoing faithfulness matters; yesterday’s obedience cannot cover today’s rebellion.

• Grace empowers righteous living, but grace never nullifies God’s moral order (Titus 2:11-14).

• Regular self-examination keeps the heart tender (2 Corinthians 13:5).

• The Lord longs to forgive, yet He will not overrule a will that chooses sin. Persistent righteousness, not a one-time profession, marks those who truly belong to Him (1 John 3:7-10).

How does Ezekiel 18:26 emphasize personal responsibility for one's righteousness or wickedness?
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