Genesis 43:17 on obeying leaders?
What does Genesis 43:17 teach about obedience to God's appointed leaders?

Setting the Scene

Joseph, lifted by God to second‐in‐command over Egypt (Genesis 41:40-41), is testing his brothers. They arrive for grain a second time, unaware that the powerful governor before them is their own sibling. Joseph instructs his steward to bring the men into his house for a noon meal.


Key Verse

“ The man did as Joseph had ordered and brought the men to Joseph’s house.” (Genesis 43:17)


A Snapshot of Obedience

• Immediate compliance — the steward “did as Joseph had ordered,” acting without delay.

• Recognition of authority — Joseph’s word is received as final; no debate or negotiation is recorded.

• Chain of command — God put Joseph over Egypt; Joseph delegates; the steward carries out orders; the brothers follow the steward.

• Visible trust — the steward guides the brothers into an Egyptian official’s home, a potentially alarming situation, yet everyone submits.


Lessons on Obedience to God’s Appointed Leaders

• God places people in positions of authority for His purposes (Romans 13:1). Accepting that placement honors Him.

• Obedience often precedes understanding. The steward and the brothers have no explanation yet for Joseph’s plan, but compliance clears the path for reconciliation and blessing.

• Respect for delegated authority is respect for the ultimate Authority. When the steward obeys Joseph, he is indirectly obeying the God who elevated Joseph (Genesis 41:39-41).

• Prompt, wholehearted obedience prevents unnecessary fear and confusion (contrast Genesis 42:28, where suspicion and delay stir anxiety).

• True submission is practical, not theoretical. It is measured in concrete actions—“brought the men.”


Supporting Scriptures

Romans 13:1 — “Everyone must submit himself to the governing authorities, for there is no authority except from God, and those that exist have been appointed by God.”

Hebrews 13:17 — “Obey your leaders and submit to them. They watch over your souls as those who must give an account.”

1 Peter 2:13-14 — “Submit yourselves for the Lord’s sake to every human institution… to governors sent by him to punish evildoers and praise well-doers.”

Numbers 27:18-20 — Moses commissions Joshua, showing that leadership succession is God-directed and to be respected.


Take-Away Points

• God-ordained leadership structures are designed for order, provision, and protection.

• Swift, respectful obedience honors God and positions us to witness His larger work.

• Even when details are hidden, we can trust that submission to righteous authority aligns us with divine purposes.

How should we prepare to receive others, as Joseph did in Genesis 43:17?
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