Headdresses, chains: priorities in Isa 3:20?
How do the "headdresses and ankle chains" reflect priorities in Isaiah 3:20?

Text of Isaiah 3:20

“Headdresses and ankle chains, the sashes and the perfume bottles, and the charms;”


Setting the Scene

• Isaiah is listing the luxurious accessories of “the daughters of Zion.”

• The catalog moves from the head downward, stressing how thoroughly the women decorate themselves.

• God is about to “take away their finery” (v. 18) as a sign of judgment; every ornament illustrates a misplaced confidence in outward beauty rather than in the Lord.


Spotlight on Headdresses

• Fashion statement of status – elaborate fabrics, jewels, and metalwork drew attention to the wearer’s prominence (cf. Ezekiel 16:12).

• Symbol of self-exaltation – placed on the highest point of the body, the head, underscoring pride (Proverbs 16:18).

• Contrast with godly covering – instead of humility, these headdresses flaunted opulence, the very opposite of the “gentle and quiet spirit” praised in 1 Peter 3:3-4.


Spotlight on Ankle Chains

• Audible attraction – small bells or charms jingled with each step, broadcasting the woman’s presence and desirability (Isaiah 3:16).

• Deliberate restriction – by design they shortened the stride, forcing a swaying gait that accentuated allure, turning a daily walk into a display of sensuality.

• Picture of hindered walk with God – objects that literally impede forward movement reflect a heart slowed by vanity (Hebrews 12:1).


What These Adornments Reveal About Priorities

1. Appearance over character – external glitter mattered more than inner holiness (1 Samuel 16:7).

2. Earthly praise over divine approval – public admiration trumped the fear of the Lord (Proverbs 31:30).

3. Possessions over generosity – resources that could aid the needy were spent on self-indulgence (Isaiah 3:14-15).

4. Autonomy over submission – instead of honoring God’s order, they showcased personal freedom in immodest ways (1 Timothy 2:9-10).


The Lord’s Response

• Removal – “In that day the Lord will take away” every accessory (vv. 18-23), stripping the false security of luxury.

• Reversal – fragrant perfumes replaced by stench, beauty by shame (v. 24), exposing the emptiness of misplaced priorities.

• Reminder – judgment begins with God’s people (1 Peter 4:17), calling them back to covenant faithfulness.


Personal Application Today

• Examine what we showcase first—our possessions or Christ’s character.

• Guard against any practice, however stylish, that slows or sidetracks our spiritual walk.

• Invest more in the imperishable beauty of a transformed heart than in the temporary shine of fashion.

What is the meaning of Isaiah 3:20?
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