How does Hebrews 10:13 connect with Psalm 110:1 regarding Christ's authority? Verse snapshot - Hebrews 10:13: “Since that time, He waits for His enemies to be made a footstool for His feet.” - Psalm 110:1: “The LORD said to my Lord, ‘Sit at My right hand until I make Your enemies a footstool…’” How the two passages interlock • Same imagery—“footstool” for enemies—signals identical divine promise. • Both set Christ at God’s right hand, the place of supreme honor and authority. • Psalm 110:1 is the prophecy; Hebrews 10:13 is the fulfillment-in-progress. • The writer to the Hebrews assumes the psalm is literally about Jesus, not merely David. • Consequent authority: the risen Son now rules; hostile powers are destined to bow. Christ’s authority already secured - Cross and resurrection secured victory (Colossians 2:15). - Ascension placed Him “far above all rule” (Ephesians 1:20-22). - The throne is real, present, unchallengeable. Full subjugation still pending - “He must reign until He has put all His enemies under His feet” (1 Corinthians 15:25). - Hebrews portrays a period of waiting, not weakness—every foe is on a countdown. - Final display arrives at His return (Revelation 19:15), when the last enemy, death, is destroyed (1 Corinthians 15:26). Additional confirmations • Matthew 22:44—Jesus cites Psalm 110 to show Messiah outranks David. • Acts 2:34-36—Peter preaches that Psalm 110 is fulfilled in Jesus’ enthronement. • Phil 2:9-11—every knee will bow and every tongue confess His lordship. • Hebrews 1:13 echoes the same verse: no angel shares this honor. Takeaways for believers - Worship with confidence; the Lord we serve already reigns. - Endure opposition; it is temporary and doomed. - Proclaim the gospel; Christ’s enthronement guarantees its ultimate triumph. - Live under His kingship now, reflecting the coming day when every enemy is visibly beneath His feet. |