How do bodies show God's order?
How do "heavenly bodies" and "earthly bodies" reflect God's creative order?

Key Verse

1 Corinthians 15:40

“There are also heavenly bodies and earthly bodies; but the splendor of the heavenly bodies is of one kind, and the splendor of the earthly bodies is another.”


Setting the Scene

Paul is explaining the certainty of bodily resurrection. By pointing to the distinct “splendors” already baked into creation, he shows that God is perfectly able to raise believers in glorified form. Creation itself is the classroom that teaches His order.


Heavenly Bodies: Glories Above

• Sun, moon, and stars (Genesis 1:14-19)

• Fixed courses and precise timing (Job 38:31-33)

• Constant proclamation of God’s majesty—“The heavens declare the glory of God” (Psalm 19:1)

• Illustrate permanence and stability, reminding us that His promises are sure (Jeremiah 31:35-36)

• Symbolize the future, imperishable body believers will receive (1 Corinthians 15:42-49; Philippians 3:21)


Earthly Bodies: Glories Below

• Human bodies formed from dust yet carrying God’s image (Genesis 2:7; 1:26-27)

• Creatures of land, sea, and sky, each “after its kind” (Genesis 1:20-25)

• Designed for stewardship, work, and fellowship on earth (Psalm 8:4-8)

• Subject to decay and death because of sin (Romans 5:12; 8:20-22)

• Serve as seeds that will be raised to new life (1 Corinthians 15:37-38)


God’s Intended Distinctions

• Different realms—one fitted for the heavens, one for the earth

• Different purposes—one to illumine, one to cultivate and govern

• Different durations—one currently imperishable, one presently perishable

• Yet both created “very good,” reflecting facets of His wisdom (Genesis 1:31)


Reflecting the Creator’s Order

• Orderliness reveals His character: “God is not a God of disorder but of peace” (1 Corinthians 14:33)

• Hierarchy points to His sovereignty—He assigns roles and boundaries (Job 38)

• Beauty and variety display His generosity (Psalm 104:24)

• Predictability undergirds trust in His unchanging nature (Malachi 3:6)


From Creation to Resurrection

• Just as He differentiated heavenly and earthly bodies in Genesis, He will transform earthly believers into heavenly splendor (1 Corinthians 15:51-53)

• The present body is a “tent”; the future body is a “building from God” (2 Corinthians 5:1-4)

• The created order is a preview of the greater restoration to come (Romans 8:18-23)


Living in Light of His Design

• Honor the earthly body now through holiness and stewardship (1 Corinthians 6:19-20)

• Marvel at the heavens as daily testimony of His faithfulness

• Anchor hope in the promised transformation, knowing the Maker of sun and stars will complete His work in us

What is the meaning of 1 Corinthians 15:40?
Top of Page
Top of Page