How do gifts show God's grace?
What does "received gifts from men" reveal about God's grace and generosity?

Psalm 68:18

“You ascended on high; You led captives in Your train; You received gifts from men—yes, from the rebellious as well—that the LORD God may dwell there.”

Ephesians 4:8

“This is why it says: ‘When He ascended on high, He led captives away and gave gifts to men.’”

Understanding the phrase “received gifts from men”

- In the psalm, the victorious King ascends Zion’s heights after battle. Conquered peoples (even the rebellious) bring tribute, acknowledging His supremacy.

- Paul, by the Spirit, applies the scene to Christ’s ascension. The Lord first receives tribute, then turns around and distributes gifts by His Spirit to His people (Ephesians 4:11-13).

What the phrase shows about God’s grace

- He accepts offerings from “the rebellious.” Grace welcomes those who formerly resisted Him (Romans 5:10; Colossians 1:21-22). Salvation is not earned; the very ones who opposed Him are invited to participate in His triumph.

- He makes these gifts a means “that the LORD God may dwell there.” God’s gracious goal is fellowship, not mere tribute. He uses their offerings to establish His dwelling among them (John 14:23).

What the phrase shows about God’s generosity

- Tribute flows upward, but generosity flows downward. After Christ receives, He immediately “gave gifts to men” (Ephesians 4:8). What He obtains, He shares.

- The distribution is lavish and varied—apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors, teachers (Ephesians 4:11), spiritual gifts (1 Corinthians 12:4-7), and the Spirit Himself (Acts 2:33).

- He enriches the very people who once impoverished themselves by rebellion. “Every good and perfect gift is from above” (James 1:17).

Practical takeaways

- Grace means God accepts us first, then transforms our offerings into instruments of His presence.

- Generosity means nothing He receives is hoarded; it is re-channeled for the good of His people.

- Our response is cheerful giving and confident service, knowing “God is able to make all grace abound to you” (2 Corinthians 9:8).

How does Psalm 68:18 foreshadow Christ's ascension and victory over sin?
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