What role does prayer play in preparing for God's work, as seen here? The Moment Described “And at the hour of incense, the whole congregation was praying outside.” (Luke 1:10) Prayer as the Incense of Expectation • Incense burned in the Holy Place signified worship rising to God (Exodus 30:7-8). • In Luke 1, that visible smoke mirrors unseen prayer: hearts lifted, waiting for divine response. • Revelation 8:3-4 ties the two together—incense and “the prayers of the saints” ascending before God. Prayer Sets the Stage for God’s Intervention • Immediately after the praying congregation is mentioned, “an angel of the Lord appeared” (Luke 1:11). • God’s redemptive action—announcing John the Baptist’s birth—breaks in right where prayer is happening. • The pattern repeats in Acts: unified prayer in the upper room (Acts 1:14) precedes the Holy Spirit’s coming (Acts 2:1-4). Prayer Aligns Hearts with God’s Purposes • Zechariah’s specific petition for a child (Luke 1:13) shows personal longing submitted to God. • Corporate prayer outside aligns the nation’s hope for Messiah with God’s timing. • Psalm 37:4 reminds that delighting in the Lord shapes our desires to match His will. Prayer Unites God’s People for Shared Mission • “Whole congregation” underscores community, not isolation. • Unity in prayer becomes unity in witness—John will “turn many of the sons of Israel back to the Lord” (Luke 1:16). • Compare Acts 4:24-31: believers raise one voice in prayer, receive boldness, and speak the word of God. Prayer Cultivates Faith to Receive God’s Word • Though Zechariah faltered at Gabriel’s message, the environment of prayer prepared him—and later Elizabeth, Mary, and others—to embrace God’s plan. • Romans 10:17: “faith comes by hearing.” Prayer opens ears to hear when God speaks. Key Takeaways • Prayer is not a pause before the “real” work; it is the God-appointed means by which He readies His people and reveals His plans. • Individual and corporate prayer cooperate: personal petitions (Zechariah) woven into communal intercession (the crowd). • Every significant advance in Luke-Acts unfolds in an atmosphere charged with prayer—inviting us to treat prayer as the indispensable preparation for anything God calls us to do. |