Jeremiah 36:23 vs 2 Tim 3:16: Authority?
Compare Jeremiah 36:23 with 2 Timothy 3:16 on Scripture's authority.

Key Passages

Jeremiah 36:23 — “And as Jehudi read three or four columns, the king cut them off with a scribe’s knife and threw the pieces into the fire in the brazier, until the entire scroll was consumed in the fire.”

2 Timothy 3:16 — “All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for instruction, for conviction, for correction, and for training in righteousness,”


Human Defiance in Jeremiah 36

• King Jehoiakim hears the prophetic word and literally slices it apart.

• The scroll’s destruction is an attempt to silence God’s voice.

• No remorse appears in the court; the rejection is deliberate (Jeremiah 36:24-25).


Divine Affirmation in 2 Timothy 3:16

• Paul declares every part of Scripture “God-breathed”—originating from God Himself.

• Four clear functions flow from that divine origin:

– Instruction: teaching what is true.

– Conviction: exposing what is false or sinful.

– Correction: restoring what is broken or misaligned.

– Training in righteousness: shaping daily obedience.


Contrast: Cutting Versus Submitting

• Jehoiakim assumes authority over the text; Paul places himself under the text.

• The king wields a knife; the believer wields obedience (James 1:22).

• Jehoiakim’s fire consumes parchment; God’s Word remains unconsumed (Isaiah 40:8).


The Indestructible Word

• God immediately commands Jeremiah to rewrite the scroll—nothing is lost (Jeremiah 36:27-32).

• Jesus promises that “not the smallest letter, not a stroke of a pen, will by any means disappear” (Matthew 5:18).

• Peter confirms that “men spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit” (2 Peter 1:21).


Living Under Scripture’s Authority

• Accept it as God-breathed, not man-made.

• Allow it to instruct, convict, correct, and train without selective editing.

• Trust its permanence when culture tries to burn or ignore it.

• Respond with obedience, knowing “Your word, O LORD, is everlasting; it is firmly fixed in the heavens” (Psalm 119:89).

How does Jeremiah 36:23 illustrate the rejection of God's word today?
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