Jeremiah 5:23: Israelites' defiance?
How does Jeremiah 5:23 describe the Israelites' attitude toward God's commands?

Key Verse

“Yet this people has a stubborn and rebellious heart; they have turned aside and gone away.” (Jeremiah 5:23)


What the Verse Reveals

• Stubbornness: The heart is set in its own way, unmoved by God’s commands.

• Rebellion: Their attitude is not passive ignorance but active resistance.

• Turning Aside: They deliberately veer off the path God laid out.

• Departure: “Gone away” underscores continued distance—an ongoing pattern, not a momentary lapse.


Key Words and Phrases

• “Stubborn” – a will hardened against correction (cf. Deuteronomy 9:27).

• “Rebellious” – open defiance, the same term used of Israel in Isaiah 30:1.

• “Heart” – the seat of will and desire; the problem is internal, not merely behavioral.

• “Turned aside” – a conscious choice to deviate (Psalm 14:3).

• “Gone away” – a trajectory of persistent disobedience (Hosea 11:2).


Supporting Scriptures

Exodus 32:9 – “I have seen this people, and indeed, it is a stiff-necked people.”

Deuteronomy 9:24 – “You have been rebellious against the LORD from the day I knew you.”

Isaiah 63:10 – “They rebelled and grieved His Holy Spirit.”

Acts 7:51 – “You stiff-necked people…you always resist the Holy Spirit.”

Hebrews 3:8 – “Do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion.”


Summary

Jeremiah 5:23 paints a vivid picture of Israel’s attitude: an entrenched, willful resistance to God’s directives. Their hearts are hardened, their choices deliberate, and their path one of continual departure from the Lord’s revealed will.

What is the meaning of Jeremiah 5:23?
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