Jeremiah 5:28: People's moral state?
How does Jeremiah 5:28 describe the moral state of the people?

Jeremiah 5:28

“They have grown fat and sleek. They surpass the deeds of the wicked; they do not plead the cause of the fatherless, and they do not defend the rights of the poor.”


What the Verse Reveals

• Self-indulgence – “grown fat and sleek” pictures a people pampered and comfortable, feeding every appetite while ignoring God’s standards (cf. Deuteronomy 32:15).

• Advanced in evil – “surpass the deeds of the wicked” shows moral decline that is not accidental but perfected. Sin has become an art form.

• Neglect of justice – no care for “the fatherless” or “the poor,” the very ones God repeatedly commands His people to protect (Exodus 22:22-24; Isaiah 1:17).

• Callous prosperity – they “surpass” and still “prosper,” revealing hearts hardened by success and wealth (Psalm 73:7-8).


A Closer Look at Their Failures

1. Social selfishness

– Refuse to plead the cause of the orphan

– Ignore the rights of the poor

2. Spiritual apathy

– Comfort has replaced covenant faithfulness

– Sin no longer shocks; it is normalized

3. Ethical corruption

– Justice is silenced when personal gain is at stake (Isaiah 10:1-2)


Supporting Scriptures

Proverbs 23:20-21 – warns how indulgence dulls discernment.

Micah 6:8 – contrasts God’s requirement “to do justice” with Judah’s neglect.

James 1:27 – true religion still demands care for the orphan and widow.


The Moral Portrait Summarized

– Glutted with self-interest

– Expert in wrongdoing

– Unmoved by the vulnerable

– Materially thriving yet spiritually bankrupt


Why It Still Matters

When abundance and comfort numb a community, the slide into practiced evil and disregard for justice is swift. God’s Word remains literal and true: the measure of righteousness includes defending the helpless (Psalm 82:3-4). Where these marks are absent, the moral state is as Jeremiah described—fat, sleek, and far from God.

What is the meaning of Jeremiah 5:28?
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