Job 25:4 & Rom 3:23 on human flaws?
How does Job 25:4 connect with Romans 3:23 on human imperfection?

Setting the Stage

- The cry of Job’s friend Bildad in Job 25:4 and Paul’s doctrinal statement in Romans 3:23 speak centuries apart, yet they echo the same core reality.

- Both verses confront the question, “Can any human measure up to God’s standard of holiness?”


Reading the Verses

- Job 25:4: “How then can a man be righteous before God? How can one born of woman be pure?”

- Romans 3:23: “for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God,”


Shared Truth: Universal Sinfulness

- Job 25:4 poses the dilemma: humanity’s inability to attain spotless purity.

- Romans 3:23 answers with clarity: the reason is universal sin.

- Both texts underscore that moral failure is not occasional but endemic.


Layers of Meaning

1. God’s Perfect Standard

Psalm 18:30—“As for God, His way is perfect.”

• Because God is flawless, even the slightest blemish disqualifies.

2. Human Condition Exposed

Ecclesiastes 7:20—“Surely there is no righteous man on earth who does good and never sins.”

Isaiah 64:6—“All of us have become like one who is unclean.”

• Job asks “how,” Paul declares “all,” leaving no loophole.

3. Legal and Relational Gap

• Job frames it in legal terms—righteous before God.

• Paul frames it relationally—falling short of God’s glory, i.e., missing intimate fellowship.

4. Continuity of Revelation

• Old Testament wisdom (Job) and New Testament doctrine (Romans) agree seamlessly, affirming the single storyline of Scripture.


Why This Matters

- Recognizing universal imperfection strips away self‐reliance and invites reliance on God’s provision.

- Romans 3:24 immediately offers the remedy: “and are justified freely by His grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus.”

- Job anticipated a Mediator (Job 9:33; 19:25); Paul proclaims that Mediator fulfilled.


Gospel Thread

- Job’s question, unanswered by human effort, finds its resolution at the cross.

- 2 Corinthians 5:21—“God made Him who knew no sin to be sin for us.”

- Faith in Christ transfers His righteousness to those who believe, satisfying the cry of Job 25:4 and the indictment of Romans 3:23.

What does Job 25:4 reveal about human nature and sinfulness?
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