How does Job 35:1 connect with Romans 3:23 about human sinfulness? Setting the Scene in Job • Job 35:1: “Then Elihu continued, saying:” • Elihu’s next sentences (vv. 2-8) challenge Job’s assumption that his righteousness should guarantee God’s favor. • Elihu’s core point: human behavior—whether sin or supposed righteousness—does not diminish or enrich God’s glory (vv. 6-7). • Underlying assumption: every person is morally accountable before an utterly holy God. Parallel Insight in Romans • Romans 3:23: “for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God,” • Paul declares the universal reach of sin—no exception, no partiality (cf. Psalm 14:2-3; Isaiah 53:6). • Humanity’s “falling short” echoes Elihu’s reminder that God’s glory stands untouched by human effort; our deficiency is total and universal. Shared Emphasis on Universal Sinfulness • Elihu’s speech (triggered by Job 35:1) sets the stage: – Human claims of righteousness are hollow before God’s perfection (Job 35:5-8). – Even apparent good deeds cannot obligate God. • Paul crystallizes the same truth: – “All” (Jew and Gentile alike) are under sin’s power (Romans 3:9-12). – No one attains God’s standard unaided (Romans 3:19-20). • Both passages underscore that sin is not merely occasional actions but a pervasive condition. Implications for Today • God’s holiness remains constant; our status changes only through His provision (Romans 3:24-26; Job 33:23-28). • Pride in moral performance collapses; gratitude for grace becomes the believer’s stance (Ephesians 2:8-9). • Recognition of universal sinfulness fuels compassion for others and urgency in sharing the gospel (2 Corinthians 5:20-21). Additional Scriptural Echoes • Ecclesiastes 7:20—confirmation that “there is no righteous man on earth.” • Isaiah 64:6—our righteous deeds are “filthy rags” apart from God’s cleansing. • 1 John 1:8-9—the call to honest confession met by divine forgiveness. Job 35:1 opens Elihu’s plea that human self-righteousness bows to God’s flawless majesty, and Romans 3:23 proclaims why: every heart is tainted by sin and desperately needs the redemption only God can give. |