What does Job 7:21 reveal about the nature of sin and accountability? Setting the Scene Job, exhausted by suffering and misunderstanding, addresses God directly: “Why do You not pardon my transgression and take away my iniquity? For now I will lie down in the dust; You will seek me, but I will be no more.” (Job 7:21) The Cry of Job • Job recognizes personal sin—he calls it “my transgression… my iniquity.” • He longs for divine forgiveness, revealing that even the most righteous sufferer knows his need for mercy. • His words expose a tension: God is just, yet forgiveness seems delayed; Job wonders why. Sins, Transgressions, Iniquities: Three Words, One Problem • Sin (ḥăṭṭāʾâ): missing the mark of God’s perfect standard (Romans 3:23). • Transgression (pešaʿ): willful rebellion (Isaiah 53:5). • Iniquity (ʿāwōn): twisted or perverted moral nature (Psalm 51:5). Job names both transgression and iniquity, confessing the full scope of human failure. Accountability Before a Holy God • Job assumes accountability: if God does not pardon, judgment is inevitable (“I will lie down in the dust”). • Scripture consistently links unpardoned sin to separation and death (Isaiah 59:2; Romans 6:23). • God’s holiness demands justice; forgiveness is not automatic but flows from His provision (Leviticus 17:11; Hebrews 9:22). Foreshadowing the Need for a Mediator • Job senses the gap between himself and God (cf. Job 9:33—“There is no arbiter between us”). • His plea anticipates the gospel promise: “If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us” (1 John 1:9). • Ultimately Christ bears “our transgressions” and “iniquities” (Isaiah 53:5), satisfying divine justice and granting the pardon Job desired. Personal Take-aways • Honest confession: Like Job, name sin plainly—no excuses, no euphemisms. • Dependence on grace: Forgiveness rests not in our worthiness but in God’s provision through the cross (Ephesians 1:7). • Urgency: Life is fleeting (“You will seek me, but I will be no more”); repentance cannot wait (2 Corinthians 6:2). • Assurance: Because Christ paid the penalty, believers now rest in the certainty of pardon (Psalm 32:1-2). |