Judges 15:10 vs. Romans 12:19: Vengeance?
How does Judges 15:10 connect to Romans 12:19 on vengeance?

Judges 15:10 — The Human Cycle of Payback

“So they said to them, ‘We have come to bind Samson, to do to him as he did to us.’”

• The Philistines arrive in Judah locked into tit-for-tat retaliation: “as he did to us.”

• No appeal to God’s justice—only the urge to settle scores.

• Their words reveal how vengeance multiplies: one offense invites an equal or greater counter-offense, and the spiral continues (see Proverbs 24:29).


Romans 12:19 — God’s Command to Break the Cycle

“Do not avenge yourselves, beloved, but leave room for God’s wrath. For it is written: ‘Vengeance is Mine; I will repay, says the Lord.’”

• The Spirit, through Paul, forbids believers from imitating the Philistine mindset.

• “Leave room” means stepping aside so God alone carries out just retribution (cf. Deuteronomy 32:35).

• The verse shifts focus from personal rights to trusting God’s perfect timing and righteous judgment.


Connecting the Two Passages

- Judges 15:10 shows what happens when people seize vengeance: conflict escalates, communities suffer, and God’s name is sidelined.

- Romans 12:19 answers that pattern with a clear alternative: God’s people stop the escalation by surrendering vengeance to Him.

- Samson’s era illustrates the destructive fruit of human revenge; Paul’s command supplies the antidote for Christ-followers today.


Practical Takeaways

• Recognize the trigger: “as he did to us” thinking still lurks in hearts—quash it early (James 1:19-20).

• Hand offenses to the Lord in faith; He sees every wrong (Psalm 94:1-2).

• Exchange retaliation for active good toward enemies (Romans 12:20-21), mirroring Jesus on the cross (1 Peter 2:23).


Related Scriptures

- Proverbs 20:22 — “Do not say, ‘I will repay evil’; wait on the LORD, and He will deliver you.”

- Matthew 5:38-39 — “You have heard that it was said, ‘Eye for eye…’ But I tell you, do not resist an evil person.”

- 1 Thessalonians 5:15 — “Make sure that no one repays evil for evil.”

What can we learn about God's justice from Judges 15:10's events?
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