Lamentations 2:13: Jerusalem's deep loss?
How does Lamentations 2:13 illustrate the depth of Jerusalem's suffering and loss?

Text of the Verse

“ What can I say for you? With what can I compare you, O Daughter of Jerusalem? To what can I liken you, that I may comfort you, O Virgin Daughter of Zion? For your wound is as deep as the sea; who can heal you? ” (Lamentations 2:13)


Picturing the Unmatched Agony

• Four successive attempts to find a comparison—yet none is sufficient.

• “Daughter” language reveals intimate, covenant love; the closer the relationship, the sharper the pain of judgment (cf. Jeremiah 6:2).

• The prophet stands speechless, underscoring that normal words cannot capture Jerusalem’s devastation.


“Your Wound Is as Deep as the Sea”

• Depth: the sea’s floor lies far beyond human reach, mirroring grief that feels bottomless.

• Vastness: the horizon of water stretches unendingly, portraying loss that touches every part of life—homes, temple, leadership, hope (Lamentations 2:9–10).

• Darkness: ancient sailors feared the sea’s unknown terrors; likewise Jerusalem gropes in spiritual darkness (Isaiah 59:9–10).

• Restlessness: waves never cease, echoing a sorrow that rolls over survivors day and night (Lamentations 2:18–19).


Why the Pain Runs So Deep

• Covenant violation brought curses foretold in Deuteronomy 28:15-68.

• Babylon’s siege unleashed brutal physical ruin (2 Chronicles 36:17-19) and famine (Lamentations 2:11-12).

• Loss of worship center: the once-holy temple burned (v. 7), severing public access to God’s presence.

• Collapse of leadership: kings, prophets, and elders either slain or silenced (v. 9).

• Emotional desolation: “my eyes fail from weeping” (v. 11); the people’s identity lies in shambles.


No Human Remedy

• “Who can heal you?”—the implied answer is “none but God.”

Jeremiah 30:12-13 repeats, “Your wound is incurable… there is no physician.”

• Yet the Lord also promises, “I will restore you to health” (Jeremiah 30:17), revealing both judgment and mercy are literally fulfilled.

• Later in the book, hope surfaces: “The LORD’s loving devotion never ceases” (Lamentations 3:22-24).


Lessons for Today

• Sin carries real, measurable consequences; Scripture’s warnings are neither symbolic nor exaggerated.

• The deepest wounds expose our absolute need for divine intervention—human solutions cannot mend what rebellion has torn.

• Even when chastening feels “as deep as the sea,” God’s covenant faithfulness remains deeper still (Micah 7:18-19; Romans 5:20).


Hope Beyond the Ruins

Jerusalem’s misery in Lamentations 2:13 is devastatingly literal, yet it is not the final word. The same God who allowed the wound later brought the people home (Ezra 1:1-4) and, in the fullness of time, sent the Messiah who heals broken hearts (Luke 4:18). Knowing this, believers can face any depth of sorrow, confident that the Lord who judges also redeems.

What is the meaning of Lamentations 2:13?
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