What lesson can we learn from Jesus' response to the temple tax collectors? Context: The Two-Drachma Tax • Matthew 17:24: “After they arrived in Capernaum, the collectors of the two-drachma tax came to Peter and asked, ‘Does your Teacher pay the two-drachma tax?’” • This half-shekel levy funded daily sacrifices and upkeep of the temple (Exodus 30:13-16). • Although a religious assessment, it functioned like a civic duty for every Jewish male. Jesus’ Freedom and Humility • Jesus explains His exemption: “From whom do the kings of the earth collect duty and taxes? From their own sons, or from others?” (Matthew 17:25-26). • As God’s Son, He is the rightful “Owner” of the temple; therefore, He owes nothing. • Yet He chooses humility: “But so that we may not offend them…” (Matthew 17:27). • Philippians 2:6-7 reinforces this pattern—though in very nature God, Christ “emptied Himself” and took the form of a servant. Living Without Causing Unnecessary Offense • Jesus distinguishes between gospel essentials and secondary issues; He refuses to let a minor tax become a stumbling block. • 1 Corinthians 9:19-22 shows Paul doing the same—laying down freedoms “so that I might win the more.” • Romans 13:7 urges, “Pay everyone what you owe him: taxes to whom taxes are due.” Trusting God’s Provision • Instruction to Peter: “Go to the sea, cast a hook… you will find a four-drachma coin” (Matthew 17:27). • The exact amount covers both Jesus and Peter, underscoring God’s precise care. • Psalm 24:1—“The earth is the LORD’s, and the fullness thereof”—reminds us that He can supply needs in unexpected ways. Practical Takeaways for Today • Hold convictions firmly, yet practice gracious flexibility on non-essentials to keep the gospel central. • Honor lawful obligations—even those you technically could contest—to model respect and peace. • Expect God to meet needs when obedience seems costly; He often provides at just the right moment. • Let humility frame your freedoms. When love for others guides your choices, everyday tasks—like paying a bill—turn into quiet testimonies of Christ’s character. |
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