Lesson of rejecting Christ?
What does "stumbled over the stumbling stone" teach about rejecting Christ?

Setting the scene in Romans 9

Romans 9:32: “Why? Because they pursued it not by faith, but as if it were by works. They stumbled over the stumbling stone,”


Who the stumbling stone is

Isaiah 8:14; 28:16 and Psalm 118:22 point to the Messiah as both cornerstone and stone of offense

• The New Testament identifies this stone as Jesus Christ (Matthew 21:42-44; Acts 4:11; 1 Peter 2:6-8)


Why Israel stumbled

• They trusted in ancestral privilege and meticulous law-keeping rather than faith in God’s promised Savior

• Christ’s lowly incarnation and suffering death contradicted their expectations of a triumphant national deliverer

• His message of grace confronted their self-righteousness: salvation is received, not earned


What the stumble teaches about rejecting Christ

• Self-reliance blinds the heart to God’s provision

• Works-based righteousness cannot coexist with the righteousness that comes by faith (Romans 10:3-4; Galatians 2:21)

• Offense at Christ’s cross—its humility, exclusivity, and lordship—results in spiritual ruin (1 Corinthians 1:23)

• Unbelief turns the very cornerstone meant for security into an obstacle that brings judgment (Isaiah 8:14)


The ongoing danger today

• Moral effort, religious tradition, or social activism can become modern “works” pursued apart from faith

• When people trip over Christ’s claims—His deity, His atonement, His call to repentance—they repeat Israel’s error

• Rejecting Him leaves no alternative foundation; everything built on self collapses (Matthew 7:24-27)


Embracing the cornerstone instead

• Believe in Him and never be put to shame (Romans 9:33)

• Rest in the completed work of the cross rather than personal merit (Ephesians 2:8-9)

• Build life on Christ, and what once seemed offensive becomes the surest place of confidence and hope

How does Romans 9:32 highlight the importance of faith over works for salvation?
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