Leviticus 1:4: Sin and reconciliation?
How does Leviticus 1:4 deepen our understanding of sin and reconciliation with God?

The Verse

Leviticus 1:4: “He shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering, so that it may be accepted on his behalf to make atonement for him.”


What the Hand-Laying Signified

• Personal identification—“This animal now represents me.”

• Transfer of guilt—picture of sin being moved from sinner to substitute (cf. Leviticus 16:21).

• Public acknowledgment—no hiding or excuse; sin is openly dealt with.

• Act of faith—trusting God’s stated way to restore fellowship.


Why a Substitute Was Necessary

• Sin brings death (Genesis 2:17; Romans 6:23).

• God’s justice demands payment (Romans 3:25-26).

• A life for a life preserves both God’s holiness and His mercy.


How the Sacrifice Brought Acceptance

• “It will be accepted on his behalf” shows God’s gracious provision.

• The worshiper walks away reconciled, not because he earned it, but because God accepted the substitute.

• Foreshadows Christ, “the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world” (John 1:29).


Depth Added to Our View of Sin

• Sin is personal and deadly serious—it costs blood.

• It cannot be ignored, covered by good works, or explained away.

• It creates distance from God that only atonement can bridge.


Depth Added to Our View of Reconciliation

• God Himself initiates and defines the way back.

• Acceptance is possible, but never cheap.

• The sinner’s role is humble obedience and faith, not self-redemption.


New-Testament Fulfillment

Isaiah 53:6—“The Lord has laid on Him the iniquity of us all.”

2 Corinthians 5:21—Christ becomes sin for us so we become righteous.

Hebrews 10:9-10—animal sacrifices point forward to the once-for-all offering of Jesus’ body.


Takeaway Truths

• Sin requires substitutionary atonement.

• God lovingly provides the substitute.

• True reconciliation rests on God’s acceptance of that substitute, ultimately fulfilled in Christ.

In what ways can we apply the principle of atonement in our lives today?
Top of Page
Top of Page