Leviticus 2:12: Offerings priority?
What does Leviticus 2:12 teach about prioritizing offerings to God?

Setting the Scene

Leviticus 2 describes the grain offering—a voluntary act of worship that expressed gratitude and devotion.

• Verse 11 has just ruled out yeast and honey as substances to be burned on the altar.

• Verse 12 then addresses firstfruits, clarifying how to handle these earliest portions of the harvest.


Text of Leviticus 2:12

“You may present them to the LORD as an offering of firstfruits, but they are not to be offered on the altar for a pleasing aroma.”


Key Observations

• “You may present” —firstfruits belong to the LORD; He claims the very first part of the harvest (Exodus 23:19; Proverbs 3:9–10).

• “But they are not to be offered on the altar” —God distinguishes between what is brought to Him and what is burned as a soothing aroma. Obedience includes respecting those boundaries (1 Samuel 15:22).

• The text keeps “first” and “altar” separate here: the firstfruits are holy, yet their place of use is defined by God, not by personal preference.


What the Verse Teaches about Prioritizing Offerings

1. Give to God first, not last.

– Firstfruits precede all other uses of the crop.

– This principle runs through Scripture (Deuteronomy 26:1-11; Malachi 3:10).

2. Obey God’s pattern, not your own ideas.

– Even a good gift in the wrong form displeases Him (cf. Leviticus 10:1-2; 2 Samuel 6:6-7).

3. Recognize degrees of holiness.

– Some offerings are burned (wholly consumed), others are presented then eaten by priests (Numbers 18:12-13).

– God decides which is which; our role is humble compliance.

4. Worship must be both generous and orderly.

– Generous: we bring the first and best.

– Orderly: we follow His revealed instructions (1 Corinthians 14:40).

5. The aim is God’s pleasure, not ours.

– “A pleasing aroma” signals acceptance. God alone defines what pleases Him (Romans 12:1).


Connecting with the Rest of Scripture

• Cain and Abel (Genesis 4:3-5): God regarded Abel’s offering because it matched His pattern and priority.

Proverbs 3:9-10: “Honor the LORD with your wealth, with the firstfruits of all your crops.”

Mark 12:30: Love the Lord with “all” your heart, soul, mind, and strength—total devotion mirrors giving firstfruits.

Acts 5:1-11: Ananias and Sapphira serve as a New-Testament warning against partial, deceptive giving.


Practical Takeaways

• Set aside the first portion of every increase—paycheck, harvest, gift—before spending anything else.

• Study Scripture to know how God wants that portion used; sincerity is not a substitute for obedience.

• Guard against the temptation to upgrade personal desires while downgrading offerings to God.

• Treat worship and giving as holy acts, not casual transactions.

• Remember: God’s pleasure, not human applause, is the true measure of acceptable worship.

Why are firstfruits not burned on the altar according to Leviticus 2:12?
Top of Page
Top of Page