Mark 12:30
New International Version
Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind and with all your strength.’

New Living Translation
And you must love the Lord your God with all your heart, all your soul, all your mind, and all your strength.’

English Standard Version
And you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind and with all your strength.’

Berean Standard Bible
Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind and with all your strength.’

Berean Literal Bible
and you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind, and with all your strength.'

King James Bible
And thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind, and with all thy strength: this is the first commandment.

New King James Version
And you shall love the LORD your God with all your heart, with all your soul, with all your mind, and with all your strength.’ This is the first commandment.

New American Standard Bible
AND YOU SHALL LOVE THE LORD YOUR GOD WITH ALL YOUR HEART, AND WITH ALL YOUR SOUL, AND WITH ALL YOUR MIND, AND WITH ALL YOUR STRENGTH.’

NASB 1995
AND YOU SHALL LOVE THE LORD YOUR GOD WITH ALL YOUR HEART, AND WITH ALL YOUR SOUL, AND WITH ALL YOUR MIND, AND WITH ALL YOUR STRENGTH.’

NASB 1977
AND YOU SHALL LOVE THE LORD YOUR GOD WITH ALL YOUR HEART, AND WITH ALL YOUR SOUL, AND WITH ALL YOUR MIND, AND WITH ALL YOUR STRENGTH.’

Legacy Standard Bible
AND YOU SHALL LOVE THE LORD YOUR GOD WITH ALL YOUR HEART, AND WITH ALL YOUR SOUL, AND WITH ALL YOUR MIND, AND WITH ALL YOUR STRENGTH.’

Amplified Bible
AND YOU SHALL LOVE THE LORD YOUR GOD WITH ALL YOUR HEART, AND WITH ALL YOUR SOUL (life), AND WITH ALL YOUR MIND (thought, understanding), AND WITH ALL YOUR STRENGTH.’

Christian Standard Bible
Love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, with all your mind, and with all your strength.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, with all your mind, and with all your strength.

American Standard Version
and thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind, and with all thy strength.

Contemporary English Version
You must love him with all your heart, soul, mind, and strength.'

English Revised Version
and thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind, and with all thy strength.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
So love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, with all your mind, and with all your strength.'

Good News Translation
Love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, with all your mind, and with all your strength.'

International Standard Version
and you must love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, with all your mind, and with all your strength.'

Majority Standard Bible
Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind and with all your strength. This is the first commandment.?

NET Bible
Love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, with all your mind, and with all your strength.'

New Heart English Bible
And you are to love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind, and with all your strength.'

Webster's Bible Translation
And thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind, and with all thy strength: this is the first commandment.

Weymouth New Testament
and thou shalt love the Lord thy God with thy whole heart, thy whole soul, thy whole mind, and thy whole strength.'

World English Bible
You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, with all your mind, and with all your strength.’ This is the first commandment.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and you will love the LORD your God out of all your heart, and out of all your soul, and out of all your understanding, and out of all your strength—this [is] the first command;

Berean Literal Bible
and you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind, and with all your strength.'

Young's Literal Translation
and thou shalt love the Lord thy God out of all thy heart, and out of thy soul, and out of all thine understanding, and out of all thy strength -- this is the first command;

Smith's Literal Translation
And thou shalt love the Lord thy God from thy whole heart, and from thy whole soul, and from thy whole mind, and from thy whole strength: this the first command.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And thou shalt love the Lord thy God, with thy whole heart, and with thy whole soul, and with thy whole mind, and with thy whole strength. This is the first commandment.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And you shall love the Lord your God from your whole heart, and from your whole soul, and from your whole mind, and from your whole strength. This is the first commandment.’

New American Bible
You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, with all your mind, and with all your strength.’

New Revised Standard Version
you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind, and with all your strength.’
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And you must love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind, and with all your power; this is the first commandment.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
“'And you shall love THE LORD JEHOVAH your God with your whole heart and with your entire soul and with your entire mind and with all your power.' This is the first commandment”
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
And you shall love the Lord your God with your whole heart, and with your whole soul, and with your whole mind, and with your whole strength. This is the first commandment.

Godbey New Testament
and thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind, and with all thy strength. This is the first commandment.

Haweis New Testament
and thou shalt love the Lord thy God, with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind, and with all thy strength. This is the first commandment.

Mace New Testament
you shall therefore love the lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, to the utmost of your understanding, and all your faculties." this is the first commandment.

Weymouth New Testament
and thou shalt love the Lord thy God with thy whole heart, thy whole soul, thy whole mind, and thy whole strength.'

Worrell New Testament
and you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your mind and with all your strength.'

Worsley New Testament
and thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind, and with all thy strength:" this is the first or chief commandment,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Greatest Commandment
29Jesus replied, “This is the most important: ‘Hear O Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord is One. 30 Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind and with all your strength.’ 31The second is this: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’ No other commandment is greater than these.”…

Cross References
Deuteronomy 6:5
And you shall love the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength.

Matthew 22:37
Jesus declared, “‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’

Luke 10:27
He answered, “‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength and with all your mind’ and ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’”

Deuteronomy 10:12
And now, O Israel, what does the LORD your God ask of you but to fear the LORD your God by walking in all His ways, to love Him, to serve the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul,

Joshua 22:5
But be very careful to observe the commandment and the law that Moses the servant of the LORD gave you: to love the LORD your God, to walk in all His ways, to keep His commandments, to hold fast to Him, and to serve Him with all your heart and with all your soul.”

1 John 4:19
We love because He first loved us.

Romans 12:1
Therefore I urge you, brothers, on account of God’s mercy, to offer your bodies as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God, which is your spiritual service of worship.

1 Corinthians 8:6
yet for us there is but one God, the Father, from whom all things came and for whom we exist. And there is but one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom all things came and through whom we exist.

1 John 5:3
For this is the love of God, that we keep His commandments. And His commandments are not burdensome,

Psalm 119:2
Blessed are those who keep His testimonies and seek Him with all their heart.

2 Kings 23:25
Neither before nor after Josiah was there any king like him, who turned to the LORD with all his heart and with all his soul and with all his strength, according to all the Law of Moses.

1 John 4:7-8
Beloved, let us love one another, because love comes from God. Everyone who loves has been born of God and knows God. / Whoever does not love does not know God, because God is love.

John 14:15
If you love Me, you will keep My commandments.

John 4:24
God is Spirit, and His worshipers must worship Him in spirit and in truth.”

Ephesians 6:24
Grace to all who love our Lord Jesus Christ with an undying love.


Treasury of Scripture

And you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind, and with all your strength: this is the first commandment.

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Command Commandment First Heart Love Mind Soul Strength Understanding Whole
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Command Commandment First Heart Love Mind Soul Strength Understanding Whole
Mark 12
1. Jesus tells the parable of the tenants
13. He avoids the snare of the Pharisees and Herodians about paying tribute to Caesar;
18. convicts the Sadducees, who denied the resurrection;
28. resolves the scribe, who questioned of the first commandment;
35. refutes the opinion that the scribes held of the Christ;
38. bidding the people to beware of their ambition and hypocrisy;
41. and commends the poor widow for her two mites, above all.














Love the Lord your God
This commandment is rooted in the Shema, a central declaration of faith in Judaism found in Deuteronomy 6:4-5. It emphasizes the monotheistic belief in one God, Yahweh, who is to be the sole object of worship and devotion. The phrase underscores the covenant relationship between God and His people, calling for exclusive loyalty and love. This commandment is foundational, as it establishes the priority of God in the believer's life, reflecting the first of the Ten Commandments (Exodus 20:3).

with all your heart
In biblical terms, the heart is the center of one's being, encompassing emotions, desires, and will. It signifies the core of a person's identity and decision-making. Loving God with all one's heart implies a deep, sincere, and undivided affection and commitment. This aligns with the call for purity and integrity in one's relationship with God, as seen in Psalm 51:10, where David asks for a clean heart.

and with all your soul
The soul represents the life force or essence of a person, often associated with one's spiritual and eternal nature. Loving God with all one's soul suggests a devotion that transcends the physical and temporal, engaging the eternal aspect of one's being. This reflects the understanding that one's life and existence are to be wholly dedicated to God, as echoed in Psalm 103:1, where the soul blesses the Lord.

and with all your mind
The mind involves intellect, understanding, and reasoning. This phrase highlights the importance of engaging one's cognitive faculties in the love of God. It calls for a thoughtful and informed faith, where believers are encouraged to seek knowledge and wisdom, as seen in Proverbs 2:2-5. This aspect of love involves meditating on God's Word and aligning one's thoughts with His truth, as Paul advises in Romans 12:2.

and with all your strength.
Strength refers to one's physical capabilities and resources. Loving God with all one's strength implies using one's energy, abilities, and possessions in service to God. It calls for active and vigorous devotion, where every action and effort is directed towards honoring God. This is exemplified in the life of Jesus, who demonstrated perfect obedience and service to the Father, as seen in John 4:34. This comprehensive love encompasses every aspect of a person's life, reflecting total dedication to God.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Jesus Christ
The central figure in this passage, Jesus is teaching in the temple courts in Jerusalem. He is responding to a question about the greatest commandment.

2. Scribes
Religious leaders and experts in the Law who were questioning Jesus to test His understanding and authority.

3. Jerusalem
The city where this teaching takes place, specifically in the temple courts, a central place of worship and teaching for the Jewish people.

4. The Temple
The holy place where Jewish people gathered for worship, sacrifices, and teaching. It is the setting for this interaction.

5. The Shema
A traditional Jewish prayer from Deuteronomy 6:4-5, which Jesus quotes, emphasizing the importance of loving God fully.
Teaching Points
Comprehensive Love
Loving God involves every aspect of our being—heart, soul, mind, and strength. This means our emotions, spiritual life, intellect, and physical actions should all reflect our devotion to Him.

Heart
In the original Greek, "heart" refers to the center of our emotions and desires. We are called to align our deepest affections with God's will.

Soul
The Greek word (psyche) indicates our life force or essence. Loving God with our soul means dedicating our very existence to Him.

Mind
The term (dianoia) refers to our intellect and understanding. We are to engage our minds in knowing and loving God, seeking His truth.

Strength
(ischys) implies physical power and capability. Our actions and efforts should demonstrate our love for God.

Holistic Worship
True worship is not confined to a single aspect of life but encompasses all areas, reflecting a holistic devotion to God.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
and
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

you shall love
ἀγαπήσεις (agapēseis)
Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strong's 25: To love, wish well to, take pleasure in, long for; denotes the love of reason, esteem. Perhaps from agan; to love.

[the] Lord
Κύριον (Kyrion)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 2962: Lord, master, sir; the Lord. From kuros; supreme in authority, i.e. controller; by implication, Master.

your
σου (sou)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular
Strong's 4771: You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.

God
Θεόν (Theon)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 2316: A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very.

with
ἐξ (ex)
Preposition
Strong's 1537: From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out.

all
ὅλης (holēs)
Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strong's 3650: All, the whole, entire, complete. A primary word; 'whole' or 'all', i.e. Complete, especially as noun or adverb.

your
σου (sou)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular
Strong's 4771: You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.

heart
καρδίας (kardias)
Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strong's 2588: Prolonged from a primary kar; the heart, i.e. the thoughts or feelings; also the middle.

and
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

with
ἐξ (ex)
Preposition
Strong's 1537: From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out.

all
ὅλης (holēs)
Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strong's 3650: All, the whole, entire, complete. A primary word; 'whole' or 'all', i.e. Complete, especially as noun or adverb.

your
σου (sou)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular
Strong's 4771: You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.

soul
ψυχῆς (psychēs)
Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strong's 5590: From psucho; breath, i.e. spirit, abstractly or concretely.

and
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

with
ἐξ (ex)
Preposition
Strong's 1537: From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out.

all
ὅλης (holēs)
Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strong's 3650: All, the whole, entire, complete. A primary word; 'whole' or 'all', i.e. Complete, especially as noun or adverb.

your
σου (sou)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular
Strong's 4771: You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.

mind
διανοίας (dianoias)
Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strong's 1271: From dia and nous; deep thought, properly, the faculty, by implication, its exercise.

and
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

with
ἐξ (ex)
Preposition
Strong's 1537: From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out.

all
ὅλης (holēs)
Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strong's 3650: All, the whole, entire, complete. A primary word; 'whole' or 'all', i.e. Complete, especially as noun or adverb.

your
σου (sou)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular
Strong's 4771: You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.

strength.?
ἰσχύος (ischyos)
Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strong's 2479: Strength (absolutely), power, might, force, ability. From a derivative of is; forcefulness.


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