Link 1 Peter 2:10 & Hosea 2:23: Redemption
Connect 1 Peter 2:10 with Hosea 2:23 on God's redemptive plan.

From Not My People to My People

1 Peter 2:10: “Once you were not a people, but now you are the people of God; once you had not received mercy, but now you have received mercy.”

Hosea 2:23: “And I will sow her for Myself in the land; I will have compassion on ‘Lo-ruhamah,’ and I will say to ‘Lo-ammi,’ ‘You are My people’; and they will say, ‘You are our God.’ ”


Hosea’s Prophetic Backdrop

• Hosea’s children were given symbolic names—Lo-ruhamah (“No Mercy”) and Lo-ammi (“Not My People”)—to announce judgment on Israel.

• Even as judgment loomed, God promised a future reversal: mercy would replace no-mercy, and covenant belonging would replace alienation.

• This glimpse of restoration foreshadowed a wider redemption reaching far beyond ethnic Israel.


Peter’s Spirit-Led Application

• Peter quotes Hosea to describe believers in Jesus—Jew and Gentile alike—who once stood outside covenant blessing.

• In Christ, the prophecy’s reversal is experienced now:

– “Now you are the people of God” → new corporate identity.

– “Now you have received mercy” → personal and communal pardon.

• The church becomes proof that God keeps His word spoken through the prophets.


Unfolding Redemptive Plan

• Creation: humanity intended for fellowship but fell (Genesis 3).

• Promise: God calls Abraham, pledging blessing to “all families of the earth” (Genesis 12:3).

• Prophets: Hosea announces both exile and homecoming, preparing hearts for a deeper solution.

• Cross and Resurrection: Jesus bears judgment, securing mercy (Isaiah 53:5; 1 Peter 2:24).

• Pentecost: Jews and Gentiles formed into one people (Acts 2; Ephesians 2:14-16).

• Consummation: the Lamb’s bride, once scattered, gathers as one kingdom people (Revelation 21:3).


Scripture Echoes of the Same Promise

Romans 9:25-26—Paul quotes Hosea to explain Gentile inclusion.

Ephesians 2:12-13—those “far off” are brought near by Christ’s blood.

Titus 3:5—salvation rests on God’s mercy, not human merit.

John 1:12—believers are granted the right to become God’s children.

Revelation 5:9—people from every tribe and tongue ransomed for God.


Living Out Our New Identity

• Celebrate mercy daily—gratitude displaces guilt.

• Embrace unity—diverse backgrounds, one people.

• Proclaim the reversal—tell others how God transforms “not My people” into His family (1 Peter 2:9).

• Pursue holiness—belonging to God carries the privilege of reflecting His character (Leviticus 11:44; 1 Peter 1:15-16).


Key Takeaways

Hosea 2:23’s promise and 1 Peter 2:10’s fulfillment display a single, seamless plan of redemption.

• God’s faithfulness turns judgment into mercy and outsiders into heirs.

• Every believer participates now in the prophetic reversal and anticipates its final, glorious completion.

How can we live as God's people, reflecting His mercy daily?
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