Link Lam 3:61 & Rom 12:19 on justice.
How does Lamentations 3:61 connect with God's justice in Romans 12:19?

Text of the Verses

Lamentations 3:61: “You have heard, O LORD, their insults, all their plots against me.”

Romans 12:19: “Do not avenge yourselves, beloved, but leave room for God’s wrath. For it is written: ‘Vengeance is Mine; I will repay, says the Lord.’”


Observations from Lamentations 3:61

• Jeremiah laments that the LORD has heard every hostile word and scheme.

• The verse assumes God’s omniscience—He misses nothing spoken or planned.

• Implicit confidence surfaces: because God hears, He will act justly in His time.


Observations from Romans 12:19

• Believers are commanded to refrain from personal retaliation.

• “Leave room for God’s wrath” underscores that justice is God’s exclusive domain.

• Paul quotes Deuteronomy 32:35, anchoring the principle in longstanding revelation.


Connecting Threads of Divine Justice

• Both passages rest on God’s perfect knowledge: He hears every insult (Lamentations 3:61) and thus can judge righteously (Romans 12:19).

• Lamentations voices the suffering saint’s cry; Romans provides the apostolic directive for New-Covenant conduct.

• Together they outline a two-step dynamic:

– God observes and records every wrong.

– God alone executes vengeance, freeing His people from the urge to retaliate.


Practical Implications for Believers

• Confidence: When slandered or mistreated, rely on God’s attentive justice rather than personal revenge.

• Patience: Waiting on the Lord’s timing reflects trust in His character (Psalm 37:7-9).

• Christlike Conduct: Following Jesus’ example—“When He suffered, He did not threaten” (1 Peter 2:23).


Additional Scriptural Reinforcements

Psalm 94:1-2—“O LORD, God of vengeance… Rise up, Judge of the earth.”

Hebrews 10:30—repeats “Vengeance is Mine” and warns of a “living God.”

Proverbs 20:22—“Do not say, ‘I will avenge this evil!’ Wait on the LORD.”


Summary Takeaways

• God hears every insult and plot against His people.

• Because His justice is certain, believers relinquish personal vengeance.

• Trusting God’s perfect timing transforms suffering into an opportunity for faithful witness.

What does Lamentations 3:61 teach about God's awareness of our adversities?
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