Link Numbers 16:14 & Romans 13:1 on authority.
How does Numbers 16:14 connect with Romans 13:1 on respecting authority?

Setting the Scene in Numbers 16

- Korah, Dathan, Abiram, and 250 leaders rise up against Moses and Aaron, questioning their God-given leadership (Numbers 16:1-3).

- Dathan and Abiram refuse to meet with Moses and say:

“Moreover, you have not brought us into a land flowing with milk and honey or given us an inheritance of fields and vineyards. Will you gouge out the eyes of these men? We will not come up!” (Numbers 16:14).

- Their words reveal three heart issues:

• Disappointment with unmet expectations

• Accusation that Moses is abusing authority

• Flat refusal to submit


Key Verse: Romans 13:1

“Everyone must submit himself to the governing authorities, for there is no authority except that which is from God. The authorities that exist have been appointed by God.”


Connecting the Two Passages

- Moses’ leadership is a concrete example of “the authorities that exist” appointed by God.

- When Dathan and Abiram reject Moses, they are not merely disagreeing with a man; they are resisting the God who placed him there—exactly the warning Paul gives in Romans 13:2.

- Romans 13 crystallizes the underlying spiritual reality that Numbers 16 exposes: to rebel against rightful authority is to rebel against God Himself.


God’s Unchanging Principle of Authority

- Authority originates with God, whether exercised through spiritual leaders (Moses), civil rulers (Romans 13), parents (Ephesians 6:1-3), or church elders (Hebrews 13:17).

- Submission to authority is an act of faith, trusting that God remains sovereign even when leaders appear flawed or circumstances feel disappointing.


Consequences of Rebellion

- Numbers 16:31-33 records the earth swallowing the rebels—God vindicates His chosen leadership.

- Romans 13:2 warns, “Consequently, whoever resists authority is opposing what God has set in place, and those who do so will bring judgment on themselves.”

- The parallel outcome underscores God’s consistent response to defiance against His established order.


Lessons for Us Today

- Remember the Source: Recognize that behind every legitimate leader stands the Lord who ordains authority.

- Guard the Heart: Grumbling can quickly morph into open rebellion (Philippians 2:14-15).

- Seek God’s Timing: Like Israel, we may feel promises are delayed; resisting leadership is never the solution.

- Practice Respectful Appeal: When conscience conflicts with commands (Acts 5:29), appeal with humility, not contempt.

- Expect Accountability: God ultimately holds leaders—and followers—responsible (James 3:1; Hebrews 4:13).


Supporting Scriptures

- 1 Samuel 15:23 — “Rebellion is as the sin of divination.”

- 1 Peter 2:13-17 — “Submit yourselves for the Lord’s sake to every human institution.”

- Jude 11 — Warning against those who perish in “Korah’s rebellion.”

- Hebrews 13:17 — “Obey your leaders and submit to them, for they keep watch over your souls.”

Numbers 16:14 shows rebellion in action; Romans 13:1 explains the theology behind why such rebellion offends God. Together they call believers to honor God by respecting the authorities He has put in place.

What lessons can we learn from the Israelites' response in Numbers 16:14?
Top of Page
Top of Page