Luke 18:33 and OT Messiah prophecies?
How does Luke 18:33 connect to Old Testament prophecies about the Messiah?

Luke 18:33

“and after they have flogged Him, they will kill Him; and on the third day He will rise again.”


Connecting Luke 18:33 with Old Testament Prophecies

• Mocking, Beating, Flogging

Isaiah 50:6: “I gave My back to those who strike Me, and My cheeks to those who pull out My beard; I did not hide My face from scorn and spitting.”

Isaiah 52:14: “Just as many were appalled at Him—His appearance was disfigured more than that of any man…”

Psalm 22:7-8: “All who see me mock me; they sneer and shake their heads…”

• Death of the Messiah

Isaiah 53:5, 8-9: “He was pierced for our transgressions… He was cut off from the land of the living… He was assigned a grave with the wicked.”

Psalm 22:16-18: “They pierce my hands and feet… They divide my garments among them.”

Zechariah 12:10: “They will look on Me, the One they have pierced.”

• Delivered to the Nations (Gentiles)

Psalm 2:1-2: “Why do the nations rage… The kings of the earth take their stand… against the LORD and against His Anointed.”

Isaiah 53:8: “By oppression and judgment He was taken away”—fulfilled as Jewish leaders hand Him to Roman authority.

• Resurrection on the Third Day

Psalm 16:10: “For You will not abandon my soul to Sheol, nor will You let Your Holy One see decay.”

Hosea 6:2: “After two days He will revive us; on the third day He will raise us up, that we may live in His presence.”

Jonah 1:17 (typological sign): “Jonah was in the belly of the fish three days and three nights” (cf. Matthew 12:40 where Jesus applies this to Himself).


Why This Matters

Luke 18:33 is Jesus’ own summary of these ancient promises—He is consciously fulfilling every prophetic detail.

• The precision (mocking, Gentile involvement, death, third-day resurrection) showcases God’s sovereign plan spoken centuries in advance.

• Believers can trust the Scriptures: what God foretells, He accomplishes, securing our redemption through the risen Messiah.

How can we find hope in Jesus' resurrection as described in Luke 18:33?
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