Luke 18:33
New International Version
they will flog him and kill him. On the third day he will rise again.”

New Living Translation
They will flog him with a whip and kill him, but on the third day he will rise again.”

English Standard Version
And after flogging him, they will kill him, and on the third day he will rise.”

Berean Standard Bible
They will flog Him and kill Him, and on the third day He will rise again.”

Berean Literal Bible
And having flogged Him, they will kill Him; and on the third day He will rise again."

King James Bible
And they shall scourge him, and put him to death: and the third day he shall rise again.

New King James Version
They will scourge Him and kill Him. And the third day He will rise again.”

New American Standard Bible
and after they have flogged Him, they will kill Him; and on the third day He will rise.”

NASB 1995
and after they have scourged Him, they will kill Him; and the third day He will rise again.”

NASB 1977
and after they have scourged Him, they will kill Him; and the third day He will rise again.”

Legacy Standard Bible
and after they have flogged Him, they will kill Him, and the third day He will rise again.”

Amplified Bible
and after they have scourged Him, they will kill Him; and on the third day He will rise [from the dead].”

Christian Standard Bible
and after they flog him, they will kill him, and he will rise on the third day.”

Holman Christian Standard Bible
and after they flog Him, they will kill Him, and He will rise on the third day.”

American Standard Version
and they shall scourge and kill him: and the third day he shall rise again.

Contemporary English Version
They will beat him and kill him, but three days later he will rise to life.

English Revised Version
and they shall scourge and kill him: and the third day he shall rise again.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
whip him, and kill him. But on the third day he will come back to life."

Good News Translation
They will whip him and kill him, but three days later he will rise to life."

International Standard Version
After they have whipped him, they'll kill him, but on the third day he'll rise again."

NET Bible
They will flog him severely and kill him. Yet on the third day he will rise again."

New Heart English Bible
They will scourge and kill him. On the third day, he will rise again."

Webster's Bible Translation
And they will scourge him, and put him to death: and the third day he will rise again.

Weymouth New Testament
They will scourge Him and put Him to death, and on the third day He will rise to life again."
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
They will flog Him and kill Him, and on the third day He will rise again.”

World English Bible
They will scourge and kill him. On the third day, he will rise again.”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and having scourged they will put Him to death, and on the third day He will rise again.”

Berean Literal Bible
And having flogged Him, they will kill Him; and on the third day He will rise again."

Young's Literal Translation
and having scourged they shall put him to death, and on the third day he shall rise again.'

Smith's Literal Translation
And having scourged, they shall kill him: and the third day he shall rise.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And after they have scourged him, they will put him to death; and the third day he shall rise again.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And after they have scourged him, they will kill him. And on the third day, he will rise again.”

New American Bible
and after they have scourged him they will kill him, but on the third day he will rise.”

New Revised Standard Version
After they have flogged him, they will kill him, and on the third day he will rise again.”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And they will scourge him, and curse him, and kill him; and on the third day he will rise again.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
“They shall scourge him, they shall abuse him and they shall kill him, and on the third day he shall rise.”
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
and they shall scourge him, and put him to death, and on the third day he shall rise again.

Godbey New Testament
and having scourged Him, they will kill Him; and He will arise the third day.

Haweis New Testament
and after scourging, shall slay him: and the third day he shall rise again.

Mace New Testament
insult him, spit in his face, scourge him, and put him to death; and the third day he shall rise again.

Weymouth New Testament
They will scourge Him and put Him to death, and on the third day He will rise to life again."

Worrell New Testament
and they will scourge Him, and kill Him; and, on the third day, He will rise again."

Worsley New Testament
and the third day He shall rise again.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Third Prediction of the Passion
32He will be delivered over to the Gentiles and will be mocked and insulted and spit upon. 33 They will flog Him and kill Him, and on the third day He will rise again.” 34But the disciples did not understand any of these things. The meaning was hidden from them, and they did not comprehend what He was saying.…

Cross References
Matthew 20:19
and will deliver Him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and flogged and crucified. And on the third day He will be raised to life.”

Mark 10:34
who will mock Him and spit on Him and flog Him and kill Him. And after three days He will rise again.”

Luke 24:7
‘The Son of Man must be delivered into the hands of sinful men, and be crucified, and on the third day rise again.’”

Acts 2:23-24
He was delivered up by God’s set plan and foreknowledge, and you, by the hands of the lawless, put Him to death by nailing Him to the cross. / But God raised Him from the dead, releasing Him from the agony of death, because it was impossible for death to keep Him in its grip.

Acts 3:15
You killed the Author of life, but God raised Him from the dead, and we are witnesses of this fact.

Acts 4:10
then let this be known to all of you and to all the people of Israel: It is by the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, whom you crucified but whom God raised from the dead, that this man stands before you healed.

Acts 10:39-40
We are witnesses of all that He did, both in the land of the Jews and in Jerusalem. And although they put Him to death by hanging Him on a tree, / God raised Him up on the third day and caused Him to be seen—

1 Corinthians 15:3-4
For what I received I passed on to you as of first importance: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, / that He was buried, that He was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures,

Romans 4:25
He was delivered over to death for our trespasses and was raised to life for our justification.

Romans 6:4
We were therefore buried with Him through baptism into death, in order that, just as Christ was raised from the dead through the glory of the Father, we too may walk in newness of life.

Isaiah 53:5
But He was pierced for our transgressions, He was crushed for our iniquities; the punishment that brought us peace was upon Him, and by His stripes we are healed.

Isaiah 53:10
Yet it was the LORD’s will to crush Him and to cause Him to suffer; and when His soul is made a guilt offering, He will see His offspring, He will prolong His days, and the good pleasure of the LORD will prosper in His hand.

Psalm 16:10
For You will not abandon my soul to Sheol, nor will You let Your Holy One see decay.

Psalm 22:16
For dogs surround me; a band of evil men encircles me; they have pierced my hands and feet.

Psalm 22:18
They divide my garments among them and cast lots for my clothing.


Treasury of Scripture

And they shall whip him, and put him to death: and the third day he shall rise again.

and the.

Luke 24:7,21
Saying, The Son of man must be delivered into the hands of sinful men, and be crucified, and the third day rise again…

Matthew 27:63
Saying, Sir, we remember that that deceiver said, while he was yet alive, After three days I will rise again.

1 Corinthians 15:3,4
For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also received, how that Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures; …

Jump to Previous
Blows Cruel Death Kill Life Rise Scourge Scourged Third
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Blows Cruel Death Kill Life Rise Scourge Scourged Third
Luke 18
1. Of the importunate widow.
9. Of the Pharisee and the tax collector.
15. Of Children brought to Jesus.
18. A ruler would follow Jesus, but is hindered by his riches.
28. The reward of those who leave all for his sake.
31. He foretells his death;
35. and restores a blind man to sight.














They will flog Him and kill Him
This phrase refers to the suffering and death of Jesus Christ, which is central to the Christian faith. Flogging, or scourging, was a brutal Roman punishment often preceding crucifixion, highlighting the severity of Jesus' suffering. This act fulfills the prophecy in Isaiah 53:5, which speaks of the Messiah being "wounded for our transgressions." The mention of "they" indicates the involvement of both Jewish leaders and Roman authorities, as seen in the trials before the Sanhedrin and Pontius Pilate (Matthew 27:1-2, John 19:1). The crucifixion itself is a fulfillment of Psalm 22, which describes the suffering of the righteous one. Historically, crucifixion was a common Roman execution method for criminals, emphasizing the humiliation and rejection Jesus faced.

and on the third day He will rise again.
This phrase proclaims the resurrection of Jesus, a cornerstone of Christian belief. The "third day" is significant, as it aligns with Jewish understanding of time and prophecy, such as Jonah's three days in the belly of the fish (Jonah 1:17), which Jesus Himself references as a sign (Matthew 12:40). The resurrection is a fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies, including Psalm 16:10, which speaks of God not allowing His Holy One to see decay. The resurrection is also a type of new creation, paralleling the creation narrative where God completed His work and rested on the seventh day, with Jesus rising to inaugurate a new covenant. This event is pivotal, as it confirms Jesus' divinity, His victory over sin and death, and the promise of eternal life for believers (1 Corinthians 15:20-22).

Persons / Places / Events
1. Jesus Christ
The central figure in this passage, Jesus is foretelling His own suffering, death, and resurrection. This prophecy underscores His role as the Messiah and the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies.

2. Disciples
The immediate audience of Jesus' prophecy. They are often depicted as struggling to understand the full implications of Jesus' mission and the nature of His kingdom.

3. Jerusalem
The city where these events are prophesied to take place. Jerusalem holds significant religious and historical importance as the center of Jewish worship and the location of the Temple.

4. Roman Authorities
Though not mentioned directly in this verse, they are the ones who will carry out the flogging and execution, highlighting the political and social dynamics at play.

5. Resurrection
The event of Jesus rising from the dead on the third day, which is central to Christian faith as it signifies victory over sin and death.
Teaching Points
Understanding Prophecy
Jesus' prediction of His death and resurrection demonstrates the fulfillment of prophecy. Believers are encouraged to study and understand biblical prophecies as they reveal God's sovereign plan.

The Necessity of the Cross
Jesus' death was not an accident but a necessary part of God's redemptive plan. Christians are called to embrace the significance of the cross in their own lives, recognizing it as the means of salvation.

Hope in the Resurrection
The resurrection is a cornerstone of Christian faith, offering hope and assurance of eternal life. Believers are encouraged to live in the light of this hope, knowing that death is not the end.

Faith in God's Plan
Despite the disciples' initial lack of understanding, Jesus' prophecy came to pass. This teaches believers to trust in God's plan, even when it is not fully understood.

Witnessing to Others
The events of Jesus' death and resurrection are central to the Gospel message. Christians are called to share this message with others, emphasizing its transformative power.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Luke 18:33?

2. How does Luke 18:33 demonstrate Jesus' foreknowledge and fulfillment of prophecy?

3. What does Jesus' resurrection in Luke 18:33 teach about God's power over death?

4. How can we find hope in Jesus' resurrection as described in Luke 18:33?

5. How does Luke 18:33 connect to Old Testament prophecies about the Messiah?

6. In what ways can Luke 18:33 inspire us to trust in God's promises?

7. How does Luke 18:33 affirm the prophecy of Jesus' resurrection?

8. Why is the resurrection in Luke 18:33 central to Christian faith?

9. What historical evidence supports the events described in Luke 18:33?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Luke 18?

11. Did Jesus foresee His own death and resurrection?

12. Why do different Gospels have different reasons for why Jesus was arrested?

13. Luke 24:11: Why would those closest to Jesus dismiss the women’s testimony if Jesus had foretold His resurrection?

14. How do the events described in Mark 15 align with differing crucifixion accounts in the other Gospels?
What Does Luke 18:33 Mean
They will flog Him

• Jesus speaks plainly: “They will flog Him…” The scourging was not a vague hardship but a brutal Roman punishment (Matthew 27:26; Mark 15:15).

• Long before the soldiers raised a whip, Isaiah had written, “He was wounded for our transgressions… by His stripes we are healed” (Isaiah 53:5). What Isaiah saw in prophecy, Jesus now places on the disciples’ calendar.

• The flogging is more than cruelty; it is part of the atoning work. Peter later writes, “By His stripes you are healed” (1 Peter 2:24), tying the lashes to our redemption.

• Notice Christ’s resolve. Knowing what is coming, He still moves toward Jerusalem (Luke 18:31). His love outweighs the cost.


and kill Him

• The prediction continues: “and kill Him.” Jesus is not guessing; He is revealing the Father’s plan (Acts 2:23).

• Luke later records the fulfillment: “When they came to the place called The Skull, they crucified Him” (Luke 23:33).

• The cross is not a tragic mistake. Jesus Himself says, “I lay down My life… No one takes it from Me” (John 10:17–18).

• Paul rejoices in this purposeful sacrifice: “God proves His love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us” (Romans 5:8).

• For believers, the death of Christ is the hinge of history—the moment justice and mercy meet.


and on the third day

• Timing matters. “On the third day” echoes Hosea 6:2: “After two days He will revive us; on the third day He will raise us up”.

• Jesus ties His resurrection to the sign of Jonah (Jonah 1:17; Matthew 12:40), anchoring the promise in Scripture and prophetic pattern.

• The third day also underlines completion. God created, rested, and now recreates life through Christ.

• When women hurry to the tomb “very early on the first day of the week” (Mark 16:2), they find a timetable kept to the minute.


He will rise again

• The final phrase lifts the whole prediction: “He will rise again.” Death is real, but it is not final.

• Peter later preaches, “God raised Him up, releasing Him from the agony of death, because it was impossible for Him to be held by it” (Acts 2:24).

• Resurrection validates everything Jesus taught and every promise God made (1 Corinthians 15:3–4; Romans 6:9).

• Because He lives, believers receive “a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead” (1 Peter 1:3).

• The risen Christ now says, “I was dead, and behold, I am alive forever and ever, and I hold the keys of Death and of Hades” (Revelation 1:18). Our future is as secure as the empty tomb.


summary

Luke 18:33 is Jesus’ concise roadmap of redemption: scourging that heals, a death that atones, a timetable that fulfills prophecy, and a resurrection that guarantees eternal life. Knowing every detail, He still chose the path, proving His love and power beyond question.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
They will flog [Him]
μαστιγώσαντες (mastigōsantes)
Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3146: To flog, scourge, the victim being strapped to a pole or frame; met: I chastise. From mastix; to flog.

[and] kill
ἀποκτενοῦσιν (apoktenousin)
Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 615: To put to death, kill; fig: I abolish. From apo and kteino; to kill outright; figuratively, to destroy.

Him,
αὐτόν (auton)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

and
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

on the
τῇ (tē)
Article - Dative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

third
τρίτῃ (tritē)
Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular
Strong's 5154: Third. Ordinal from treis; third; neuter a third part, or a third time, thirdly.

day
ἡμέρᾳ (hēmera)
Noun - Dative Feminine Singular
Strong's 2250: A day, the period from sunrise to sunset.

He will rise again.”
ἀναστήσεται (anastēsetai)
Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 450: To raise up, set up; I rise from among (the) dead; I arise, appear. From ana and histemi; to stand up.


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NT Gospels: Luke 18:33 They will scourge and kill him (Luke Lu Lk)
Luke 18:32
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