How does Matthew 28:9 demonstrate Jesus' authority and divinity after His resurrection? Setting the Scene Matthew places this encounter just after the empty-tomb announcement. Before the women can even reach the disciples, the risen Christ intercepts them. Text: Matthew 28:9 “Suddenly Jesus met them and said, ‘Greetings!’ They came to Him, grasped His feet, and worshiped Him.” Sudden Appearance—Authority over Space and Circumstances • “Suddenly” underscores complete sovereignty; death, guards, and sealed stone could not restrain Him (cf. Acts 2:24). • The Lord takes the initiative—He is not discovered; He reveals Himself (cf. Luke 24:15, John 20:19). • Such freedom of movement after conquering the grave displays authority no mere mortal possesses (Revelation 1:17-18). Physical Contact—Proof of Bodily Resurrection • The women “grasped His feet,” confirming a tangible, physical body—no vision or spirit (Luke 24:39, 1 John 1:1-2). • Feet symbolize the victor’s dominion (Psalm 110:1). Their act acknowledges He now stands as triumphant King (Romans 14:9). Worship Accepted—A Clear Claim to Divinity • Scripture forbids worship of anyone but God (Deuteronomy 6:13; Luke 4:8). • Angels refuse worship (Revelation 22:8-9); apostles refuse it (Acts 10:25-26). Jesus receives it without hesitation—He is worthy (John 9:38; Matthew 14:33). • The Greek word proskuneō used here is the standard term for adoration reserved for Deity, underscoring His divine identity. The Greeting of Joy—Authoritative Comfort • “Greetings” (chairete) literally means “Rejoice!” The risen Lord commands joy; only One who has conquered sin and death can rightfully do so (John 16:22). • His next words, “Do not be afraid” (v10), echo divine assurances throughout Scripture (Isaiah 41:10), evidencing God’s voice. Foreshadowing the Universal Mandate • Verse 9 sets up verse 18: “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to Me.” The worship of the women anticipates global obedience to the Great Commission (vv19-20; Philippians 2:9-11). Key Takeaways • Jesus’ unrestrained appearance showcases His sovereign power over creation and death. • Physical contact affirms a literal, bodily resurrection. • Accepting worship openly reveals His full divinity. • His joyful command and reassurance flow from absolute authority. • Matthew 28:9 therefore stands as an early, powerful witness that the risen Jesus is both Lord and God, worthy of every knee bowed and every tongue confessing (John 20:28; Colossians 2:9). |
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