New Testament on light vs. darkness?
What New Testament passages connect to the theme of light overcoming darkness?

Setting the stage: Exodus 10:21’s deep darkness

“Then the LORD said to Moses, ‘Stretch out your hand toward heaven, so that darkness may spread over the land of Egypt—a darkness that can be felt.’” (Exodus 10:21)

That tangible, suffocating darkness was a real historical judgment, yet it also foreshadowed a greater spiritual contrast the New Testament unfolds: God’s Light breaking through humanity’s darkness.


Christ, the Light who conquers darkness

John 1:4-5 — “In Him was life, and that life was the light of men. The Light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it.”

John 8:12 — “I am the light of the world. Whoever follows Me will never walk in the darkness, but will have the light of life.”

John 12:35-36 — Jesus urges His listeners to believe in the Light “so that you may become sons of light.”

Matthew 4:16 — “The people sitting in darkness have seen a great light,” fulfilling Isaiah’s prophecy.

Luke 1:78-79 — The Rising Sun from on high comes “to shine on those who sit in darkness and in the shadow of death.”


God’s creative word echoed in redeemed hearts

2 Corinthians 4:6 — “For God, who said, ‘Let light shine out of darkness,’ made His light shine in our hearts to give us the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ.”

Acts 26:18 — The gospel call opens eyes, turning people “from darkness to light and from the power of Satan to God.”


The believer’s journey from darkness into light

Ephesians 5:8-14 — “For you were once darkness, but now you are light in the Lord. Walk as children of light.”

Colossians 1:12-13 — We are “qualified” and “rescued… from the dominion of darkness” into the kingdom of the Son.

1 Thessalonians 5:5 — “You are all sons of light and sons of the day.”

1 Peter 2:9 — Called “out of darkness into His marvelous light.”


Daily fellowship illuminated

1 John 1:5-7 — “God is light; in Him there is no darkness at all… if we walk in the light… the blood of Jesus His Son cleanses us from all sin.”

1 John 2:8 — “The darkness is fading, and the true light is already shining.”

Romans 13:11-12 — Cast off “the deeds of darkness” and put on “the armor of light.”


Final, eternal triumph of light

Revelation 21:23-25 — The New Jerusalem needs no sun, “for the glory of God gives it light, and the Lamb is its lamp… there will be no night there.”

Revelation 22:5 — “They will not need the light of a lamp or of the sun, for the Lord God will illuminate them.”


Key takeaways

• The Egyptian plague displays how crippling true darkness is; only God can dispel it.

• Jesus fulfills and surpasses that Old Testament picture—He is Light itself, forever unconquered.

• Salvation moves believers from the realm of felt darkness into radiant fellowship.

• Walking in obedience keeps that light unobscured in daily life.

• History will close with darkness banished, God’s Light reigning unchallenged for all eternity.

How can we trust God's sovereignty in our own 'darkness' experiences?
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