Numbers 5:27 on God's justice, holiness?
What does Numbers 5:27 teach about God's justice and holiness?

The Text at a Glance

“ ‘When he has her drink the water, if she has defiled herself and been unfaithful to her husband, the water that brings a curse will enter her to cause bitterness. Her abdomen will swell and her womb will miscarry, and she will become a curse among her people.’ ” (Numbers 5:27)


Unpacking the Scene

• Chapter 5 details the “jealousy offering,” a literal, God-ordained ceremony for cases where a husband suspected adultery but lacked proof.

• The woman drank water mixed with dust from the tabernacle floor and ink from the written curse (vv. 17, 23).

• If innocent, she remained unharmed (v. 28). If guilty, God Himself judged her through the physical consequences described in v. 27.


God’s Justice on Display

• Divine, not human, verdict – No husband or priest decided guilt; God rendered the judgment.

• Protection for the innocent – Because only the guilty experienced the curse, the rite shielded a falsely accused wife from slander (cf. Deuteronomy 32:4, “all His ways are justice”).

• Equity in hidden matters – Secret sin could not stay hidden before the Lord (Psalm 90:8).

• Proportional consequence – The punishment directly affected the womb that participated in unfaithfulness, underscoring God’s just precision (Galatians 6:7).


God’s Holiness Revealed

• Purity of the camp – Leviticus 11:44 commands, “Be holy, for I am holy.” The ordeal removed moral defilement so God’s presence could remain among His people.

• Sanctity of marriage – Adultery violated a covenant God established (Genesis 2:24); the severe consequence emphasized how seriously He guards that covenant.

• Separation from sin – The guilty woman “will become a curse among her people,” illustrating how sin isolates and contaminates (Isaiah 59:2).

• Personal accountability before a holy God – Even when no witness could testify, God’s omniscience ensured wrongdoing met holiness (Hebrews 4:13).


Implications for Us Today

• God still sees and judges the heart; nothing escapes His notice (1 Samuel 16:7).

• His justice is perfect—He vindicates the innocent and confronts the guilty.

• Holiness is not optional; God calls His people to moral integrity (1 Peter 1:15-16).

• Christ ultimately bears the curse for repentant sinners (Galatians 3:13), providing mercy without compromising divine justice.

How does Numbers 5:27 illustrate consequences of unfaithfulness in marriage?
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