What Old Testament prophecies connect to Paul's mission in Acts 26:21? Verse in Focus “For this reason the Jews seized me in the temple courts and tried to kill me.” (Acts 26:21) Why Paul Was Seized Paul had just testified (Acts 26:16-20) that the risen Jesus sent him • “to open their eyes” • “to turn them from darkness to light” • to call both Jews and Gentiles to “repent and turn to God” Those words echoed long-standing Old Testament promises—promises that many first-century Jews struggled to accept when extended to Gentiles. Below are the key prophecies that shaped Paul’s mission and stirred the opposition behind Acts 26:21. Light for the Nations—Foretold Inclusion of Gentiles • Genesis 12:3 – “in you all the families of the earth will be blessed.” • Isaiah 42:6-7 – “I… appoint You… a light to the nations, to open the eyes of the blind…” • Isaiah 49:6 – “I will also make You a light for the nations to bring My salvation to the ends of the earth.” • Isaiah 60:3 – “Nations will come to your light, and kings to the brightness of your dawn.” • Psalm 67:2 – “that Your way may be known on earth, Your salvation among all nations.” • Amos 9:11-12 – restored “tent of David” so “all the nations called by My name” may seek the Lord (quoted in Acts 15). • Zechariah 2:11 – “Many nations will join themselves to the LORD in that day.” Opening Blind Eyes—Paul’s Commission in Isaiah Language • Isaiah 35:5 – “Then the eyes of the blind will be opened…” • Isaiah 42:7 – “to open blind eyes, to bring prisoners out of the dungeon and those sitting in darkness out from the prison house.” These verses lie behind Jesus’ words to Paul in Acts 26:17-18 and explain why Paul described his work with exactly the same imagery. Repentance and Forgiveness—Predicted Universal Call • Isaiah 55:5-7 – nations invited to “seek the LORD… let the wicked forsake his way.” • Joel 2:32 – “everyone who calls on the name of the LORD will be saved” (quoted in Romans 10). • Micah 4:1-2 – peoples streaming to Zion to be taught God’s ways. Foretold Resistance to the Message • Isaiah 6:9-10 – a people whose “ears are dull and their eyes dim.” • Psalm 118:22 – “The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone.” • Isaiah 53:3 – the Servant “despised and rejected by men.” • Jeremiah 26:8 – prophet seized in the temple courts for preaching God’s word—an earlier mirror of Paul’s experience. These prophecies anticipate the very opposition Paul faced, making his arrest a further confirmation, not a contradiction, of Scripture. Putting It Together 1. The Old Testament literally promised that God’s salvation would reach Gentiles through a divinely sent “light.” 2. Jesus personally applied those promises to Paul, commissioning him to open blind eyes and proclaim forgiveness. 3. The same Scriptures warned that God’s messengers would meet fierce resistance—especially when the message crossed ethnic lines. Thus Acts 26:21 is not an unexpected detour; it is the precise outworking of the ancient prophetic plan that Paul was privileged to serve. |