Obadiah 1:12 on humility, compassion?
What does Obadiah 1:12 teach about humility and compassion towards others?

Setting the Scene: Edom and Judah

• Obadiah addresses the nation of Edom, descendants of Esau, who stood aloof and even cheered when Jerusalem fell.

• Their attitude exposed pride and a hard heart toward their “brother” nation, Judah (Genesis 25:23; Deuteronomy 23:7).

• God’s rebuke in Obadiah 1:12 reveals His heart on how His people must respond to others’ suffering.


Obadiah 1:12

“But you should not gloat in the day of your brother, in the day of his misfortune; nor rejoice over the people of Judah in the day of their destruction, nor boast proudly in the day of their distress.”


What We Learn About Humility

• Reject smugness: “you should not gloat” silences any feeling of superiority when another stumbles (cf. 1 Corinthians 10:12).

• Refuse self-exaltation: “nor boast proudly” warns that pride invites God’s opposition (James 4:6; Proverbs 16:18).

• Remember shared frailty: Judah’s “day of distress” could just as easily be ours; humility admits our equal need for mercy (Lamentations 3:22–23).


What We Learn About Compassion

• Feel sorrow, not delight: “nor rejoice…in the day of their destruction” calls us to mourn with those who mourn (Romans 12:15).

• Stand with the hurting: Edom stayed safely on the sidelines; true compassion moves toward sufferers, bearing burdens (Galatians 6:2).

• Guard the heart early: the triple “in the day of” stresses immediate response—compassion must begin the moment we see pain (Luke 10:33).


New Testament Echoes

Philippians 2:3-4—“in humility consider others more important…look not only to your own interests.”

Matthew 5:7—“Blessed are the merciful, for they will be shown mercy.”

Proverbs 24:17-18 (pre-echo)—“Do not gloat when your enemy falls…or the LORD will see and disapprove.”


Living It Out Today

• Check motives: when news breaks of a rival’s failure, ask, “Am I secretly pleased?” If so, repent quickly.

• Speak healing words: choose encouragement, prayer, and practical help instead of gossip or ridicule (Ephesians 4:29).

• Practice proactive kindness: seek ways to assist those in distress—a meal, a visit, a financial gift—before being asked (1 John 3:18).

• Cultivate empathy daily: remember times God lifted you; let gratitude fuel mercy toward others (Psalm 103:10-14).

Obadiah 1:12 reminds us that humility and compassion are inseparable marks of God’s people. When others suffer, we lower ourselves, lift them up, and leave pride behind.

How does Obadiah 1:12 warn against rejoicing over others' misfortunes?
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