Psalm 136:17: God's power over rulers?
How does Psalm 136:17 demonstrate God's power over earthly rulers today?

Verse Focus

“He struck down great kings—His loving devotion endures forever.” (Psalm 136:17)


Historical backdrop: God and the “great kings”

Psalm 136 recounts Israel’s rescue from Pharaoh (Exodus 14) and the defeat of Sihon and Og (Numbers 21:21-35).

• Those rulers towered in power and territory, yet the Lord “struck [them] down.”

• The pattern proves that no throne can stand when God chooses otherwise (Job 12:23; Psalm 2:1-6).


Principle of Divine Sovereignty

• God alone installs and removes leaders: “He changes times and seasons; He removes kings and establishes them” (Daniel 2:21).

• Every authority is “appointed by God” (Romans 13:1). They serve at His pleasure, whether they acknowledge Him or not.

• Even a monarch’s heart “is a stream of water in the hand of the LORD; He directs it wherever He pleases” (Proverbs 21:1).


Implications for today’s rulers

• Nations rise and fall under the same hand that felled Pharaoh and Og (Isaiah 40:15-17).

• Christ, risen and enthroned, now holds “all authority in heaven and on earth” (Matthew 28:18) and sits “far above every ruler and authority” (Ephesians 1:20-22).

• Modern governments may appear unassailable, yet their breath remains in God’s hand (Daniel 5:23).


Practical Takeaways for believers

• Confidence: Political turmoil cannot overturn God’s purposes (Psalm 33:10-11).

• Courage: Obey God over men when commands collide (Acts 4:19-20).

• Prayerful engagement: Intercede “for kings and all in authority” so that the gospel may advance (1 Timothy 2:1-4).

• Praise: Join the psalmist’s refrain—“His loving devotion endures forever”—celebrating the Lord who still overrules every earthly throne.

What is the meaning of Psalm 136:17?
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