How does Romans 7:7 define the role of the law in recognizing sin? Opening Scripture Romans 7:7: “What then shall we say? Is the law sin? Certainly not! Indeed, I would not have been aware of sin except through the law. For I would not have known about coveting if the law had not said, ‘Do not covet.’ ” The Law as God’s Moral Standard • The law is holy, righteous, and good (Romans 7:12). • It reflects God’s unchanging character; therefore, it cannot itself be sinful. • By stating clear commands, the law sets a yardstick against which every thought, word, and action is measured (Psalm 19:7; 1 Timothy 1:8). The Law and Personal Awareness of Sin • “I would not have been aware of sin except through the law” – the law functions like a spotlight, revealing what would otherwise remain hidden (Romans 3:20). • Paul uses coveting as an example because it exposes inward desires, proving that sin is not only outward behavior but also heart-level rebellion (Exodus 20:17; Matthew 5:27-28). • When a command is understood, conscience awakens; what once felt normal now registers as transgression (Romans 5:20). Law Exposes but Cannot Cleanse • The law diagnoses but offers no cure; it “makes sin utterly sinful” (Romans 7:13) yet lacks power to free from sin’s grip. • Like a mirror (James 1:23-25), it shows the dirt on the face but cannot wash it off. • This prepares the heart for Christ, “our righteousness” (2 Corinthians 5:21) and drives the sinner to grace (Galatians 3:24). Key Cross-References • 1 John 3:4 – “Everyone who practices sin practices lawlessness as well. Indeed, sin is lawlessness.” • Romans 4:15 – “Where there is no law, there is no transgression.” • Psalm 119:11 – Storing the word in the heart safeguards against sin. • John 1:17 – “The law was given through Moses; grace and truth came through Jesus Christ.” Practical Takeaways • Read God’s commands regularly; they keep the conscience sharp. • When conviction comes, thank God—the law is doing its good work. • Let conviction lead to confession and reliance on Christ’s finished work rather than self-effort. • Share the law lovingly when evangelizing; people must see their need before they will seek the Savior. |
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