What role did "sinful passions" play in our lives according to Romans 7:5? Setting the Stage: The Context of Romans 7:5 Romans 7 sits in Paul’s larger discussion about law, sin, and grace. Verse 5 zooms in on the era of our lives “when we lived according to the flesh,” describing the reality before Christ set us free. Defining “Sinful Passions” • Desires, impulses, and urges that originate from a heart enslaved to sin • Not merely outward actions but inward cravings (cf. James 1:14-15) • “Passions” suggests intensity: they press, drag, and dictate behavior How Sinful Passions Operated in Us • “Aroused by the law” — the very commandments we knew actually stirred rebellion (Romans 7:8) • “At work in our bodies” — sin used our physical members as tools (Romans 6:13) • “Bearing fruit for death” — every thought, word, and deed produced separation from God and the certainty of judgment (Romans 6:21, 23) The Outcome: Bearing Fruit for Death • The “fruit” looks attractive at first but ends in decay • Sin’s pay-out is always death—spiritual, relational, ultimately physical • Death here is both the present experience of emptiness and the final destiny apart from Christ Contrast: Life in the Spirit (Romans 7:6) • We “died to what bound us,” breaking sin’s legal claim • We now “serve in the new way of the Spirit,” empowered to bear “fruit to God” (Romans 6:22; Galatians 5:22-23) • Freedom is not lawlessness but Spirit-directed obedience Connecting Scriptures • Romans 6:12-13 — “Do not let sin reign in your mortal body” • Galatians 5:19-21 — works of the flesh catalogued • James 1:14-15 — desire conceives sin; sin brings forth death • Ephesians 2:1-3 — formerly “gratifying the cravings of our flesh” • Colossians 3:5-7 — “Put to death, therefore, whatever belongs to your earthly nature” Personal Application Today • Recognize lingering sinful passions for what they are: fruitless and fatal • Rely on the indwelling Spirit, not self-effort, to subdue old cravings • Redirect your members (eyes, hands, tongue) as instruments of righteousness • Rejoice that the same Jesus who rescued you from sin’s penalty now daily frees you from sin’s power |