What does Romans 4:23 teach about the importance of faith for righteousness? Setting the Scene Romans 4 sits in Paul’s larger argument that righteousness comes through faith, not works. He showcases Abraham as the prototype of saving faith. The Key Verse: Romans 4:23 “Now the words ‘it was credited to him’ were written not only for Abraham,” What the Phrase “Credited to Him” Means • “Credited” (logizomai) is an accounting term: God places righteousness in Abraham’s “account.” • It is a legal declaration, not a gradual moral improvement. • The crediting happens solely because Abraham believed God (Genesis 15:6; Romans 4:3). Why Paul Says It Was “Written” • Scripture is precise and intentional; God had future readers in mind. • The record of Abraham’s faith is preserved so every generation can grasp the same pathway to righteousness. Implications for Us • If righteousness was credited to Abraham by faith, the same applies to anyone who believes (Romans 4:24). • Faith is more than mental assent; it is trusting God’s promise—here, the promise of justification through Christ. Connecting Verses • Genesis 15:6—“Abram believed the LORD, and it was credited to him as righteousness.” • Galatians 3:6–9—Those of faith are “sons of Abraham” and “blessed along with Abraham.” • Romans 5:1—“Therefore, since we have been justified through faith, we have peace with God.” • Ephesians 2:8–9—Salvation is “by grace…through faith,” not works. • Hebrews 11:6—“Without faith it is impossible to please God.” Takeaways for Daily Living • Righteousness is received, not achieved. • The reliability of Scripture guarantees the same promise stands for us today. • Faith rests on God’s Word—what He has done, not what we can do. |