What does "eat and drink" symbolize in Zechariah 7:6? Setting of Zechariah 7 • After seventy years of exile, a delegation asks whether to keep the fasts commemorating Jerusalem’s fall. • The LORD answers through Zechariah, exposing the heart behind their rituals. Key Text “‘When you fasted and mourned in the fifth and seventh months these seventy years, was it really for Me that you fasted? 6 And when you were eating and drinking, were you not doing so just for yourselves?’” What “eat and drink” Symbolizes in Zechariah 7:6 • Everyday, non-religious life—regular meals, celebrations, ordinary enjoyment. • The opposite of ritual fasting; a picture of freedom and abundance. • Self-interest: “for yourselves.” Their eating and drinking symbolized self-centered living disconnected from covenant obedience. • A diagnostic mirror: whether fasting or feasting, the real issue is the heart’s orientation toward the LORD. Supporting Scripture • Deuteronomy 8:10: “When you eat and are satisfied, you are to bless the LORD your God.” Feasting is designed to honor God, not self. • 1 Corinthians 10:31: “So whether you eat or drink or whatever you do, do it all to the glory of God.” The New Testament repeats the principle revealed in Zechariah. • Isaiah 22:13: “But see, there is joy and revelry… ‘Let us eat and drink, for tomorrow we die!’” A warning against godless indulgence. Contrast: Fasting vs. Eating/Drinking • Both practices are neutral until directed toward God or self. • Zechariah highlights that neither activity pleased God when done without obedience and justice (7:9-10). Timeless Takeaways • God examines motives in every activity, from solemn fasts to joyful meals. • Ritual without righteousness is empty; ordinary life can glorify Him when done in gratitude and obedience. • “Eat and drink” in Zechariah 7:6 stands as a symbol of self-focused living that ignores God’s call to truth, mercy, and compassion. |
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