Transfiguration: Jesus' divinity & mission?
What does Jesus' transfiguration reveal about His divine nature and mission?

The Radiant Transformation in Context

Luke 9:29: “As He was praying, the appearance of His face changed, and His clothes became radiantly white.”

• A literal, historical moment on a real mountain (v. 28) witnessed by Peter, John, and James (v. 32).

• Set between Peter’s confession (v. 20) and Jesus’ first passion prediction (v. 22), signaling that glory and suffering belong together in His saving work.


Unveiling His Divine Nature

• Visible Glory

– The dazzling brightness echoes Exodus 34:29–35, yet Moses reflected God’s glory; Jesus radiates it from within.

Hebrews 1:3: “The Son is the radiance of God’s glory and the exact representation of His nature.”

• Supernatural Identity Affirmed

– Voice of the Father (Luke 9:35) repeats Luke 3:22, underscoring eternal Sonship.

– Matthew’s parallel adds “His face shone like the sun” (Matthew 17:2), matching Old Testament theophanies (Ezekiel 1:26–28).

• Fulfillment of Law and Prophets

– Moses (Law) and Elijah (Prophets) appear (Luke 9:30), pointing to Jesus as the promised climax of all Scripture (Luke 24:27).

• Pre-Incarnate Glory Revealed

John 17:5 links: “Father, glorify Me in Your presence with the glory I had with You before the world existed.”


Confirming His Messianic Mission

• Conversation About the Cross

Luke 9:31: Moses and Elijah “spoke about His departure [exodus] which He was about to accomplish at Jerusalem.”

– Connects the Old Testament exodus to Jesus’ greater redemption through His death and resurrection.

• The Father’s Command

– “Listen to Him!” (Luke 9:35) elevates Jesus above every previous mediator, calling disciples to obey His path to the cross (Luke 9:23).

• Foreshadow of Resurrection Glory

– The transfigured brilliance previews the risen Christ (Luke 24:4; Revelation 1:13–16).

• Strength for the Disciples

2 Peter 1:16–18: Peter later recalls the event as evidence that the gospel message rests on “majestic glory,” not myth.

• Mission to Reveal God Fully

Colossians 1:19–20: “For God was pleased to have all His fullness dwell in Him, and through Him to reconcile all things…”

– The mountain moment authenticates that His coming suffering will not diminish His deity but accomplish divine reconciliation.


Encouragement for Today

• The same Jesus who shone on the mountain now intercedes for believers (Hebrews 7:25).

• His unveiled glory guarantees the certainty of His promises (2 Corinthians 1:20).

• Our hope: “When He appears, we shall be like Him, for we shall see Him as He is” (1 John 3:2).

How does Luke 9:29 illustrate the transformative power of prayer in our lives?
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