What is the meaning of 1 Chronicles 14:5? Ibhar “Ibhar, Elishua, Elpelet,” (1 Chronicles 14:5) • David had already welcomed four sons in Jerusalem (14:4). With Ibhar, the list continues, underscoring how the LORD was “establishing him as king over Israel” (14:2). • 2 Samuel 5:13-16 repeats the same roster. Having two separate historical records confirm these sons reminds us that the chronicler is giving a literal family account, not legend. • God had promised Abraham that kings would come from him (Genesis 17:6). Every additional child in David’s royal family—even one about whom Scripture says little else—demonstrates that promise moving forward. • Ibhar’s presence says to later readers, “God kept adding branches to David’s house,” setting the stage for the greater Son of David (Matthew 1:1). Elishua “Ibhar, Elishua, Elpelet,” (1 Chronicles 14:5) • Elishua appears here and in 2 Samuel 5:15 but receives no narrative of exploits. That silence teaches that a person’s value in God’s plan is not measured by fame. • Psalm 127:3-5 celebrates children as “a heritage from the LORD.” Elishua’s quiet inclusion highlights that heritage in David’s life. • The Davidic covenant soon to be announced (2 Samuel 7:12-13) promises that a descendant will rule forever. Elishua’s name in the genealogy underlines that the covenant rested on a literal, historical line of sons. • Even obscure lives are woven into God’s redemptive tapestry. Elishua stands as proof that God’s faithfulness extends to every member of the family, not only the well-known ones like Solomon or Nathan. Elpelet “Ibhar, Elishua, Elpelet,” (1 Chronicles 14:5) • Elpelet is mentioned again in 1 Chronicles 3:6, where an additional Eliphelet appears later in the list (3:8). The duplication shows David’s household was large enough for similar names, a realistic detail that signals historical accuracy rather than fabrication. • Deuteronomy 7:14 promises fruitfulness to the obedient nation. David’s growing household, including Elpelet, illustrates that covenant blessing during a season when the king walked closely with God. • Immediately after this family summary, David defeats the Philistines (1 Chronicles 14:8-17). The battle narrative following the birth list links domestic blessing and national victory, both flowing from the LORD’s favor. • Elpelet’s brief mention reminds us that God’s documented faithfulness in the small details encourages confidence in His larger promises, such as the ultimate reign of Christ described in Luke 1:32-33. summary 1 Chronicles 14:5 simply names three of David’s sons, yet the verse serves a larger purpose. Each child—Ibhar, Elishua, and Elpelet—adds a living testament that God was literally fulfilling His word to David and to the patriarchs before him. The chronicler’s precise record roots the unfolding story of redemption in actual history, assuring us that the same faithful God who multiplied David’s house keeps every promise He makes. |
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