1 Chronicles 3:6
New International Version
There were also Ibhar, Elishua, Eliphelet,

New Living Translation
David also had nine other sons: Ibhar, Elishua, Elpelet,

English Standard Version
then Ibhar, Elishama, Eliphelet,

Berean Standard Bible
David’s other sons were Ibhar, Elishua, Eliphelet,

King James Bible
Ibhar also, and Elishama, and Eliphelet,

New King James Version
Also there were Ibhar, Elishama, Eliphelet,

New American Standard Bible
and Ibhar, Elishama, Eliphelet,

NASB 1995
and Ibhar, Elishama, Eliphelet,

NASB 1977
and Ibhar, Elishama, Eliphelet,

Legacy Standard Bible
and Ibhar, Elishama, Eliphelet,

Amplified Bible
then Ibhar, Elishama (Elishua), Eliphelet (Elpelet),

Christian Standard Bible
David’s other sons: Ibhar, Elishua, Eliphelet,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
David’s other sons: Ibhar, Elishua, Eliphelet,

American Standard Version
and Ibhar, and Elishama, and Eliphelet,

English Revised Version
and Ibhar, and Elishama, and Eliphelet;

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Ibhar, Elishama, Eliphelet,

Good News Translation
He had nine other sons: Ibhar, Elishua, Elpelet,

International Standard Version
followed by nine more: Ibhar, Elishama, Eliphelet,

Majority Standard Bible
David?s other sons were Ibhar, Elishua, Eliphelet,

NET Bible
The other nine were Ibhar, Elishua, Elpelet,

New Heart English Bible
and Ibhar, and Elishua, and Eliphelet,

Webster's Bible Translation
Ibhar also, and Elishama, and Eliphelet,

World English Bible
and Ibhar, Elishama, Eliphelet,
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Also Ibhar, and Elishama, and Eliphelet,

Young's Literal Translation
also Ibhar, and Elishama, and Eliphelet,

Smith's Literal Translation
And Ibhar and Elishama and Eliphalet,
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Jebaar also and Elisama,

Catholic Public Domain Version
also Ibhar and Elishama,

New American Bible
Ibhar, Elishua, Eliphelet,

New Revised Standard Version
then Ibhar, Elishama, Eliphelet,
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Ibhar, Elishama, Eliadah,

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Yabkhar and Elishema and Elida.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
and Ibhar, and Elishama, and Eliphelet;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
and Ebaar, and Elisa, and Eliphaleth,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Descendants of David
5and these sons were born to him in Jerusalem: Shimea, Shobab, Nathan, and Solomon. These four were born to him by Bathsheba daughter of Ammiel. 6David’s other sons were Ibhar, Elishua, Eliphelet, 7Nogah, Nepheg, Japhia,…

Cross References
2 Samuel 5:14-16
These are the names of the children born to him in Jerusalem: Shammua, Shobab, Nathan, Solomon, / Ibhar, Elishua, Nepheg, Japhia, / Elishama, Eliada, and Eliphelet.

1 Kings 1:5-6
At that time Adonijah, David’s son by Haggith, began to exalt himself, saying, “I will be king!” And he acquired chariots and horsemen and fifty men to run ahead of him. / (His father had never once reprimanded him by saying, “Why do you act this way?” Adonijah was also very handsome, born next after Absalom.)

2 Samuel 3:2-5
And sons were born to David in Hebron: His firstborn was Amnon, by Ahinoam of Jezreel; / his second was Chileab, by Abigail the widow of Nabal of Carmel; his third was Absalom, the son of Maacah daughter of King Talmai of Geshur; / his fourth was Adonijah, the son of Haggith; his fifth was Shephatiah, the son of Abital; ...

1 Kings 2:15
“You know that the kingship was mine,” he said. “All Israel expected that I should reign, but the kingship has turned to my brother, for it has come to him from the LORD.

2 Samuel 13:1-29
After some time, David’s son Amnon fell in love with Tamar, the beautiful sister of David’s son Absalom. / Amnon was sick with frustration over his sister Tamar, for she was a virgin, and it seemed implausible for him to do anything to her. / Now Amnon had a friend named Jonadab, the son of David’s brother Shimeah. Jonadab was a very shrewd man, ...

2 Samuel 12:24-25
Then David comforted his wife Bathsheba, and he went to her and lay with her. So she gave birth to a son, and they named him Solomon. Now the LORD loved the child / and sent word through Nathan the prophet to name him Jedidiah because the LORD loved him.

1 Kings 11:1-3
King Solomon, however, loved many foreign women along with the daughter of Pharaoh—women of Moab, Ammon, Edom, and Sidon, as well as Hittite women. / These women were from the nations about which the LORD had told the Israelites, “You must not intermarry with them, for surely they will turn your hearts after their gods.” Yet Solomon clung to these women in love. / He had seven hundred wives of royal birth and three hundred concubines—and his wives turned his heart away.

2 Samuel 14:25-27
Now there was not a man in all Israel as handsome and highly praised as Absalom. From the sole of his foot to the top of his head, he did not have a single flaw. / And when he cut the hair of his head—he shaved it every year because his hair got so heavy—he would weigh it out to be two hundred shekels, according to the royal standard. / Three sons were born to Absalom, and a daughter named Tamar, who was a beautiful woman.

1 Kings 1:9-10
And Adonijah sacrificed sheep, oxen, and fattened calves near the stone of Zoheleth, which is next to En-rogel. He invited all his royal brothers and all the men of Judah who were servants of the king. / But he did not invite Nathan the prophet, Benaiah, the mighty men, or his brother Solomon.

2 Samuel 15:1-6
Some time later, Absalom provided for himself a chariot with horses and fifty men to run ahead of him. / He would get up early and stand beside the road leading to the city gate. Whenever anyone had a grievance to bring before the king for a decision, Absalom would call out and ask, “What city are you from?” And if he replied, “Your servant is from one of the tribes of Israel,” / Absalom would say, “Look, your claims are good and right, but the king has no deputy to hear you.” ...

Matthew 1:6
and Jesse the father of David the king. Next: David was the father of Solomon by Uriah’s wife,

2 Samuel 18:9-15
Now Absalom was riding on his mule when he met the servants of David, and as the mule went under the thick branches of a large oak, Absalom’s head was caught fast in the tree. The mule under him kept going, so that he was suspended in midair. / When one of the men saw this, he told Joab, “I just saw Absalom hanging in an oak tree!” / “You just saw him!” Joab exclaimed. “Why did you not strike him to the ground right there? I would have given you ten shekels of silver and a warrior’s belt!” ...

1 Kings 2:22
King Solomon answered his mother, “Why do you request Abishag the Shunammite for Adonijah? Since he is my older brother, you might as well request the kingdom for him and for Abiathar the priest and for Joab son of Zeruiah!”

2 Samuel 16:22
So they pitched a tent for Absalom on the roof, and he slept with his father’s concubines in the sight of all Israel.

1 Kings 2:24-25
And now, as surely as the LORD lives—the One who established me, who set me on the throne of my father David, and who founded for me a dynasty as He promised—surely Adonijah shall be put to death today!” / So King Solomon gave orders to Benaiah son of Jehoiada, and he struck down Adonijah and he died.


Treasury of Scripture

Ibhar also, and Elishama, and Eliphelet,

Elishama.

1 Chronicles 14:5
And Ibhar, and Elishua, and Elpalet,

2 Samuel 5:15
Ibhar also, and Elishua, and Nepheg, and Japhia,

Elishua.

1 Samuel 14:5
The forefront of the one was situate northward over against Michmash, and the other southward over against Gibeah.

Elpalet.

Jump to Previous
Eliphelet Eliph'elet Elishama Eli'shama Elishua Ibhar
Jump to Next
Eliphelet Eliph'elet Elishama Eli'shama Elishua Ibhar
1 Chronicles 3
1. The sons of David.
10. His line to Zedekiah.
17. The successors of Jeconiah.














David’s other sons
This phrase indicates that the sons listed here are in addition to those previously mentioned in the genealogy. David had many sons, reflecting his multiple marriages and concubines, which was common for kings in the ancient Near East to secure alliances and strengthen their rule. This practice, while culturally accepted, often led to familial strife, as seen in the accounts of David's family.

Ibhar
Ibhar is one of David's lesser-known sons, and little is mentioned about him elsewhere in the Bible. His name means "He chooses" or "He selects," which may reflect a divine aspect of being chosen or set apart. The lack of additional information about Ibhar suggests that he did not play a significant role in the biblical narrative or in the political landscape of Israel.

Elishua
Elishua, also known as Elishama in some biblical texts, means "God is salvation." This name reflects a common theme in Hebrew names, emphasizing reliance on God for deliverance and protection. The name Elishua is not unique to David's son, as it appears in other genealogies, indicating its popularity and the cultural importance of invoking God's name in personal identity.

Eliphelet
Eliphelet, meaning "God is deliverance," is another son of David. The repetition of themes of salvation and deliverance in the names of David's sons underscores the theological emphasis on God's role as a savior and protector of Israel. Eliphelet is mentioned again in 1 Chronicles 14:5, but like Ibhar and Elishua, he does not have a prominent role in the biblical narrative. The presence of these names in David's lineage highlights the hope and expectation of divine intervention and blessing upon the house of David, which is ultimately fulfilled in the messianic prophecy concerning Jesus Christ, a descendant of David.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Nogah
Nogah is one of the sons of King David, mentioned in the genealogical records of 1 Chronicles. His name means "brightness" or "splendor" in Hebrew, though little else is known about him from the biblical text.

2. Nepheg
Nepheg is another son of David. His name means "sprout" or "shoot" in Hebrew. Like Nogah, there is limited information about his life or role in the biblical account.

3. Japhia
Japhia is also listed as a son of David. His name means "shining" or "enlightened" in Hebrew. The lack of additional context about Japhia in the Bible suggests that his significance lies primarily in his inclusion in the royal lineage.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Genealogy in Scripture
Genealogies in the Bible, such as the one in 1 Chronicles 3, underscore the continuity of God's covenant promises. They remind us of God's faithfulness across generations and His sovereign plan in history.

Every Person Matters in God's Plan
Even though little is known about Nogah, Nepheg, and Japhia, their inclusion in the biblical record signifies that every individual has a place in God's overarching account. This encourages us to recognize our own significance in God's plan.

The Legacy of Faith
The mention of David's sons serves as a reminder of the legacy of faith and leadership passed down through generations. It challenges us to consider the spiritual heritage we are building for future generations.

God's Sovereignty in History
The genealogical records reflect God's sovereign hand in guiding history according to His purposes. This reassures us that God is in control, even when individual accounts seem insignificant.(6) Ibhar.--"He" (i.e., God) "chooseth."

Elishama.--Spelt Elishua in both of the parallel passsages. (See Note on 1Chronicles 3:5.) The recurrence of Elishama ("God heareth") in 1Chronicles 3:8 is no argument against the name here.

Eliphelet ("God is deliverance") also occurs twice, and David may have chosen to give names so expressive of his own peculiar faith and trust to the sons of different wives. (See Psalm 18:2; Psalm 18:6.) This Eliphelet (called Elphalet--Heb., Elpelet, 1Chronicles 14:5; a by-form, as Abram is of Abiram, or Absalom of Abishalom, or Abshai of Abishai) is omitted in Samuel. So also is Nogah (brightness, i.e., of the Divine Presence, Psalm 18:13--a hymn which is certainly David's). (Comp. Japhia, "the Shining One.") Nepheg means "shoot, scion." . . .

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
David’s other sons [were] Ibhar,
וְיִבְחָ֥ר (wə·yiḇ·ḥār)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2984: Ibhar -- 'He chooses', a son of David

Elishua,
וֶאֱלִישָׁמָ֖ע (we·’ĕ·lî·šā·mā‘)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 476: Elishama -- 'God has heard', the name of several Israelites

Eliphelet,
וֶאֱלִיפָֽלֶט׃ (we·’ĕ·lî·p̄ā·leṭ)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 467: Eliphelet -- 'God is deliverance', the name of several Israelites


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OT History: 1 Chronicles 3:6 And Ibhar and Elishama and Eliphelet (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)
1 Chronicles 3:5
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