What is the meaning of 1 Corinthians 7:31?

And those who use the things of this world

“and those who use the things of this world” (1 Corinthians 7:31a)

• Paul assumes believers will interact with material goods—food, homes, clothing, money, technology. None of these are inherently sinful (1 Timothy 4:4; James 1:17).

• The phrase “use” signals legitimate, temporary stewardship, not ownership in the ultimate sense (Psalm 24:1; Acts 17:25).

• Earlier verses call singles, marrieds, mourners, and the joyful to see every station as a gift to serve Christ (1 Corinthians 7:29–30). Using worldly things fits that same pattern of practical engagement for kingdom purposes (Luke 16:9).

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As if not dependent on them

“as if not dependent on them” (1 Corinthians 7:31b)

• We hold possessions with an open hand, refusing to let them master us (Matthew 6:24; Colossians 3:1-3).

• Contentment replaces clutching: “Be content with what you have” (Hebrews 13:5).

• Paul’s own life illustrates this detachment—able to abound or be abased because strength comes from Christ, not stuff (Philippians 4:12-13).

• Practical outworking:

– Give generously (1 Timothy 6:17-19).

– Travel light emotionally; losing a thing never equals losing hope (Hebrews 10:34).

– Evaluate every purchase or plan by how it helps you love God and neighbor (Matthew 22:37-39).

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For this world in its present form is passing away

“For this world in its present form is passing away” (1 Corinthians 7:31c)

• The transient nature of the current order underlines why dependence on it is folly (1 John 2:17).

• Creation itself is scheduled for a dramatic renewal (2 Peter 3:10-13); therefore, believers look “for a city that is to come” (Hebrews 13:14).

• Knowing our citizenship is in heaven (Philippians 3:20) re-frames priorities—invest in what lasts: people and the gospel (Matthew 6:19-21).

• Every cultural trend, financial system, and physical structure will fade; only God’s kingdom endures (Hebrews 12:28).

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summary

Paul urges believers to make practical, grateful use of earthly resources while refusing to stake their security or identity on them. Because the present world is temporary, we hold possessions lightly, give generously, and focus on eternal priorities, confident that only what is done for Christ will finally remain.