What is the meaning of 1 Kings 2:13? Now Adonijah son of Haggith • Adonijah, David’s fourth-born (2 Samuel 3:4), had already “exalted himself” and tried to claim the throne (1 Kings 1:5-10). • With Solomon now king (1 Kings 1:38-40), Scripture places Adonijah back in view—alerting us that unfinished business remains. • The text’s straightforward historical detail underscores that God’s Word is recording literal events, not myth. went to Bathsheba the mother of Solomon • Bathsheba, once summoned to secure Solomon’s succession (1 Kings 1:11-31), now receives Adonijah in her own home. • By approaching the queen mother instead of the king, Adonijah seeks an intermediary—an ancient practice seen again when Jeroboam’s wife seeks Ahijah (1 Kings 14:2-4). • Bathsheba’s honored status fulfills Nathan’s prophecy that the Lord “loved” Solomon (2 Samuel 12:24-25), elevating his mother as well. and she asked, “Do you come in peace?” • Her first words reveal healthy vigilance. After Adonijah’s prior revolt, she must confirm his intent. • In Israel, the greeting “shalom” gauged motives (1 Samuel 16:4; 2 Kings 9:22). • Bathsheba models discernment: “The prudent see danger and take refuge” (Proverbs 22:3). “Yes, in peace,” he replied. • Adonijah answers with the customary assurance, yet his record invites doubt; moments later he will petition for Abishag and maneuver for influence (1 Kings 2:17). • Scripture later exposes the hollowness of his words—Solomon will read the heart and act (1 Kings 2:22-25). • The scene foreshadows the truth of Proverbs 26:24, “A hateful man disguises himself with his speech.” summary Adonijah, once a usurper, approaches Solomon’s mother, Bathsheba, claiming peaceful intent. Her cautious inquiry and his prompt assurance frame a moment thick with political tension. God’s Word presents the events plainly, reminding us that motives matter and that true peace is measured by allegiance to the Lord’s chosen king. |
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