What does 1 Thessalonians 5:12 mean?
What is the meaning of 1 Thessalonians 5:12?

But we ask you, brothers

Paul’s tone is family-oriented, not authoritarian. By calling his readers “brothers,” he reminds them that leadership and followership happen inside a household of faith (Galatians 6:10). The request—“we ask”—echoes Jesus’ servant-leadership model (Matthew 20:26-28).


to acknowledge those who work diligently among you

• “Acknowledge” means to recognize, appreciate, and value. Hebrews 13:7 urges, “Remember your leaders… and imitate their faith.”

• Diligent labor refers to consistent, sometimes unseen effort (1 Timothy 5:17). Such leaders don’t dabble; they “toil and strive” (Colossians 1:29).

• When the church notices and verbalizes gratitude, it fuels perseverance and unity (Philippians 2:29-30).


who care for you in the Lord

• “Care for” points to shepherding oversight. Acts 20:28 says overseers are “to shepherd the church of God, which He purchased with His own blood.”

• True care is “in the Lord,” meaning authority delegated by Christ, not self-appointed power. Peter echoes this: “Shepherd God’s flock… not lording it over those entrusted to you” (1 Peter 5:2-3).

• Such care feeds, protects, and guides, mirroring Jesus’ words to Peter: “Feed My sheep” (John 21:17).


and who admonish you

• Admonishing involves loving, corrective instruction. Paul practiced it: “We proclaim Him, admonishing and teaching everyone with all wisdom” (Colossians 1:28).

• Faithful leaders warn against sin and error (2 Timothy 4:2), sometimes causing discomfort, yet “wounds from a friend can be trusted” (Proverbs 27:6).

• Receiving admonition with humility keeps the body healthy and prevents drift (James 5:19-20).


summary

1 Thessalonians 5:12 calls believers to intentionally honor leaders who labor hard, shepherd hearts, and speak needed correction. Recognizing their God-given role fosters gratitude, stability, and growth in the church family.

How does archaeology support the authenticity of 1 Thessalonians?
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