What does 2 Corinthians 13:6 mean?
What is the meaning of 2 Corinthians 13:6?

And I hope

Paul’s words carry eager confidence, not doubt.

• He trusts God’s work in the Corinthians just as he did earlier: “Our hope for you is firm” (2 Colossians 1:7).

• Hope fuels his ministry, echoing Romans 15:13, where God fills believers “with all joy and peace in believing.”

• This hope is a settled assurance, like Philippians 1:6, that “He who began a good work in you will perfect it.”


you will realize

Paul anticipates an awakening of understanding among the believers.

• Their recognition of authentic apostleship parallels 2 Corinthians 2:9, where he writes “so that I might know whether you are obedient in everything.”

• It also resembles his desire in 1 Corinthians 4:16 for them to “imitate me,” once they see clearly.

• Realization comes as truth confronts error, just as in Acts 17:11 the Bereans “examined the Scriptures daily” and recognized what was true.


that we

The “we” refers to Paul and his ministry team (see 2 Corinthians 1:19, “Silvanus and Timothy and I”).

• Their lives stand open for scrutiny, like 1 Thessalonians 2:10 where Paul reminds the Thessalonians, “You are witnesses… how holy and righteous and blameless was our conduct.”

• The shared pronoun emphasizes unity in missionary calling (Acts 13:2).


have not failed

Failure here would mean disqualification (compare 1 Corinthians 9:27, “so that… I myself will not be disqualified”).

• Paul’s record under pressure—beatings, imprisonments, hardships—shows endurance rather than collapse (2 Corinthians 6:3-10).

• He will later write, “I have fought the good fight” (2 Timothy 4:7), confirming the same confidence of finishing well.


the test

Verse 5 sets the context: “Examine yourselves… test yourselves.”

• The test measures genuine faith evidenced by Jesus Christ living in them (Galatians 2:20).

• Apostolic faithfulness is verified by fruit, mirrored in Jesus’ words, “You will recognize them by their fruits” (Matthew 7:20).

• Divine approval, not human opinion, is the ultimate metric (1 Colossians 4:3-4; 1 Thessalonians 2:4).


summary

Paul longs for the Corinthian believers to awaken to the obvious: he and his co-workers, standing on Christ’s truth, have passed every God-given test of authenticity. Their ministry, marked by hope, integrity, perseverance, and visible fruit, invites the church to the same self-examination, assurance, and steadfast fidelity to Jesus.

What is the significance of 'Christ is in you' in 2 Corinthians 13:5?
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